Directional terms
Muscles & Contraction
Neurons
The heart
Misc.
100

The front of the body

 What is Anterior?

100

Muscle connecting to your bones

What is Skeletal Muscle?

100

Includes the brain, spinal cord, and a network of nerves

What is the nervous system

100

Blood vessels throughout the body that bring deoxygenated blood back to the heart

What is a vein?
100

Automatic response to a stimulus that doesn't reach the level of consciousness

What is a reflex?

200

Located on or near the back of the body

What is posterior/Dorsal?

200

Muscles that makeup organs, blood vessels, and skin

What is smooth muscle?

200

Chemicals that travel through the synapse and bind with receptors

What are neurotransmitters?

200

Thin round holes that assist in gas exchange

What are capillaries?

200

A place where 2 or more bones meet to allow movement

What is a joint?

300

A part of the body situated closer to the feet than another

What is inferior?

300

Muscle that makes the heart pump

What is Cardiac Muscle?

300

Potassium channels open causing the cell interior to be negatively charged

What is repolarization? 

300

Largest artery in the body which carries oxygen-rich blood to the rest of the body

What is the Aorta?

300

Tissue that surrounds an organ surface to protect it

What is epithelial tissue? 

400

The middle of the body or body part

What is medial?

400

Lines along the muscle to show the direction it's pulling

What are striations?

400

Sodium channels open, causing positively charged sodium ions into the cell

What is depolarization?

400

Pressure in arteries when the heart is at rest

What is diastolic Pressure?

400

Regulates the body's energy and transports glucose to the liver

What is insulin?

500

Relating to the side of the body or body part

What is Lateral?

500

Fuel for muscle contraction which energizes myosin heads so they can attach to the actin

What is ATP?

500

Drug mechanism that binds and blocks receptors

What is Antagonist?

500

The natural pacemaker of the heart

What is the SA node?

500

The Adams apple, also known as the voice box

What is the Larynx?

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