what does a nerve cell do in the body?
transmits information through the body
what is one of three products to cellular respiration?
c02, h20, ATP
whats the base pairing rule for RNA?
A->U
T->A
G->C
what is our haploid number?
23
what three things does photosynthesis need to happen?
water, carbon dioxide, and sunlight
how many types of muscle cells are there?
three types
what two reactants are needed for respiration?
glucose and oxygen
whats the base pairing rule for mRNA?
T->A
A->U
C->G
G->C
how many diploids are in a cell chromosome?
46
what are the two stages of photosynthesis called?
light dependant reaction, light independent reaction
how many types of skin cells is there?
six types
what is it called when glucose is broken down by the mitochondria?
aerobic respiration
what makes up a nucleotide?
deoxyribose, phosphate, and nitrogenous base
how many daughter cells comes from meiosis?
two daughter cells
what is the carrier molecule in photosynthesis?
NADP+
what do red blood cells do?
transports oxygen through the body
what causes soreness after doing a lot of activity?
accumulation of lactic acid
what enzyme breaks down dna?
DNA helicase
how many DIFFERENT cells comes from meiosis?
four different cells
how does NADP+ become NADPH?
goes through light reactions in thylakoid
what do white blood cells do?
protects the body from sickness
fill in the blank
Most living things use __ to make __ from glucose
oxygen, ATP
what is a frameshift mutation?
mutation that causes the entire dna code to shift up or down.
where are chromatids found in a cell?
nucleus
how does ADP turn into ATP?
light dependent reactions