Genetics
What is the Locus?
The locus is the location of a gene on a chromosome.
What is the monomer of Proteins?
Amino Acids
What is the process of taking light energy and converting it to glucose?
Photosynthesis
Store Genetic Information and providing code for Protein Synthesis is the function of what? DNA or RNA
DNA
What is a series of events that cells go through as they grow and divide?
_____ is the genetic makeup of an individual and _____ is the physical appearance of a trait.
Genotype, Phenotype
Carbon, Hydrogen, and Oxygen are the elements of what two biomolecules?
Lipids and Charbohydrates
Carbon Dioxide + Water + Light Energy are the reactants to what?
Photosynthesis
What does DNA have that RNA doesn't?
Thymine
What is the longest stage of the cell cycle?
Interphase
Scenario: Cross a heterozygous tall plant with a heterozygous tall plant. What are the three genotypes you get?
AA, Aa, aa
Deoxyribonucleic acids and ribonucleic acids are part of which biomolecule?
Nucleic Acids
Carbon Dioxide + Water + Energy(ATP) are the products to what?
Cellular Respiration
A new copy of the parent cell DNA is what?
A- Karyotype C- Replication
B- Mutation D-Translation
C- Replication
Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, and Telophase are part of what?
Mitosis
A red Koala and a white Koala reproduce to have a baby. The baby is pink. What kind of dominance does this scenario show?
Incomplete Dominance
Hemoglobin, insulin, keratin, and collagen are part of which Biomolecule?
Proteins
Glycolysis, Kerb's Cycle, and Oxidative Phosphorylation are part of which Cellular Respiration? Aerobic or Anaerobic Cellular Respiration?
Aerobic Cellular Respiration
What mutation stops protein synthesis from happening?
Point Nonsense Mutation
True or False: Cytokinesis is part of mitosis in the cell cycle.
False. Cytokinesis is not part of mitosis but is part of cell division in the cell cycle.
A woman has AB blood and her husband has BO blood is it possible for her children to have AO blood? What percent would be AO?
Yes, 25%
Which Biomolecule is made up of one hydrophilic head and two hydrophobic tails?
Lipids
Why does your respiration rate increase during exercise?
Your respiration rate increases during exercise because your body uses more oxygen and produces more carbon dioxide. Your muscles also require more energy.
Translate this DNA sequence to an mRNA sequence: ATCCGAGTT
UAGGCUCAA
Put the following actions in order: DNA Replication, Cell Division, Cell Grows, and Cell Prepares for Mitosis.
Cell Grows, DNA Replication, Cell Prepares for Mitosis, and Cell Division