Ex-Cell-ence
Scientific Method
Nervous System
Genetics
Weird Science
100
2. How many times does the cell divide during Meiosis? A. One time B. Two times C. Three Times D. Four times
B. Two times
100
What are the steps to the Scientific Method?
1. Purpose 2. Hypothesis 3. Experiment 4. Data Analysis 5. Conclusion
100
If a message is send from the brain to your ear to make your ear wiggle, it must have been sent through a _________________________ nerve.
Motor
100
Sampson has heterozygous alleles for tall stature. If the allele for tall stature is T and t for short stature, what is Sampson’s genotype? a. TT b. Tt c. tt d. T
b. Tt
100
According to Apollo astronauts, the Moon smells like: a) cheese b) gasoline c) burnt gunpowder d) coffee grounds
c) burnt gunpowder
200
Meiosis is the production of ____. a. Chromosomes b. Gametes c. Body cells d. DNA
b. Gametes
200
Ms. Rolfert’s plants tomato seeds in 2inch pots. She gives each plant 10 mL of water each day. She places one pot in Cornell, one pot in Boston College and one pot in the closet. What is the independent variable?
The amount of water
200
Which general direction are the messages for motor nerves be sent through your body? a) UPWARDS b) DOWNWARDS c) SIDEWAYS
b) DOWNWARDS
200
A person has two alleles for height, TT, where T is the allele for tall and t is the allele for short. 3. Which sentence below is true? a) This person is tall and carries genes for only tall b) This person is tall and carries genes for tall and short c) This person is short and carries genes for short d) This person is short and carries genes for tall and short
a) This person is tall and carries genes for only tall
200
You may have heard a weird meat 'tastes like chicken.' Which edible insect actually does taste like chicken? a) grasshopper b) brown cockroach c) dung bettle d) cicada
In the woods and looking for a tasty snack? Try a cicada. Tastes like chicken. Really! Some sources report they taste like shrimp or almonds. Also, the flavor depends whether you eat them cooked or raw.
300
Reproduction is sexual reproduction if __________________________. A. more than one offspring is made B. the new cells have a nucleus C. two parents give genetic information D. the offspring have mutations
C. two parents give genetic information
300
8. Which is a correct purpose statement? a. How does the plant growth affect location? b. How does the location affect plant growth? c. If the plant receives more sunlight, then it will grow taller because it will go through more photosynthesis. d. If the plant growth increases, then it will have more sunlight because it will go through more photosynthesis.
a. How does the plant growth affect location?
300
Identify what type of nerve: Brings a message from your tongue to your brain, so you can know what you’re tasting
Sensory nerve
300
Laila has two genes for eye color, Bb. B is the allele for brown eyes and b is the allele for blue eyes. 1. Which sentence below is true? a) Laila has brown eyes and carries genes only for brown eyes b) Laila has brown eyes and carries genes for blue eyes and brown eyes c) Laila has blue eyes and carries genes only for blue eyes d) Laila has blue eyes and carries genes for blue eyes and brown eyes
b) Laila has brown eyes and carries genes for blue eyes and brown eyes
300
Scientist have studied public restroom stall use. The toilet used the least may have fewest germs. Which stall is this? a) first door on the right b) first door on the left c) any middle stall d) either stall furthest from the entrance
b) first door on the left There's some practical science you can apply to make your life better!
400
Name that structure! It's like a Barrier. Its function is to protects the cell. It controls substances coming in and out. It's in animal cells.
Cell membrane.
400
Ms. Herman wants to determine if students who read more words in 8th grade get higher PARCC scores. What is the dependent variable?
8th grade PARCC scores
400
Identify what type of nerve: Brings a message from your brain to your arm shoulder, so you can move your shoulder
Motor nerve
400
If one parent has brown eyes (BB) and the other parent has brown eyes (Bb), what is the probability that the offspring will have blue eyes? Use a Punnett square to find the answer.
0 % blue eyes because brown eyes (B) are dominant over blue eyes (b)
400
All of the following animals can move very quickly. Which is the fastest? a) cheetah b) black marlin c) peregrine falcon d) horsefly
All of these animals are much faster than you! While the cheetah is the fastest land animal, it only runs at 68-75 mph. The peregrine falcon is the fastest animal on this list, clocking flight as high as 389 km/h or 242 mph.
500
Mitosis is divided into four parts. Name the four phases.
Prophase Metaphase Anaphase Telophase
500
John wanted to know if adding salt in water would help his plants grow in the garden. He came up with the purpose question "how does salt water affect plant growth?" He gathered saltwater plants of the same species with soil and placed them in separate containers with 1 liter of water. All of the plants were the same height at the beginning of the experiment. John added different amounts of salt each container as shown in the diagrams. John then analyzed his data to then formulate a conclusion. What is the missing step of John's experiment?
The hypothesis
500
Which statements below are false? a) Motor nerves will send a message from the brain to the body b) Sensory nerves will send a message from the brain to the body c) Both motor and sensory nerves will send a message from the brain to the body d) Neither motor nor sensory nerves will send a message from the brain to the body
B, C, and D
500
The allele of the gene for brown coat color is dominant over the allele for white coat color in mice. A female mouse with a brow n coat (BB) has baby mice with a male mouse who has a white coat (bb). What is the probability that their offspring will have brown coat? Use a Punnett Square.
100 % brown fur. BB and Bb because brown coat is dominant over white.
500
Chocolate contains theobromine and a little caffeine. A 1-ounce square of chocolate has as much caffeine as: a) half a can of soda b) a cup of regular coffee c) a glass of iced tea d) a cup of decaf coffee
d) a cup of decaf coffee The interesting part of this fact is that decaffeinated coffee does, in fact, still contain a small amount of caffeine. The theobromine in chocolate is a stimulant, like caffeine, but its effect lasts longer and it doesn't produce that same "crash" as caffeine.
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