Which joint of the horse is located on the forelimb where the barrel meets the leg?
Elbow
Horse height is measured in hands from the ________ to the ground.
Withers
Identify the part of the hoof labeled "A."
Frog
How many bones are included in the skeleton of a horse?
205 bones
The ________ contains 3 bones and is the equivalent of the human palm.
Metacarpals
Identify the external part labeled "A"
Poll
Which part of the horse’s foot is the source of growth for the hoof wall?
Coronet or Coronary Band
The directional term which indicates something that relates to the skull or cranium.
Cranial
Which part of the horse's body is load bearing?
Thoracic Limbs (Forelimbs)
Identify the external part of the horse labeled "B."
Dock
Identify the part of the hoof labeled "B."
Angle of Wall
The directional term which indicates something that is nearer to the center or to the point of attachment to the body; towards the body.
Proximal
The ________ consists of 6 bones arranged in 2 layers, and is the equivalent of the human wrist.
Carpus
The upper part of the neck on a horse where the mane grows
Crest
Which part of the hoof is made up of parallel fibers and forms a surface that is not easily worn away? Hint: Similar to a human fingernail.
Hoof Wall
Describe the composition of bone.
26% mineral, 50% water, 4% fat, 20% protein
Describe the difference between the axial and appendicular skeletons.
*Answers may vary. Should include information about bones that make up each skeleton and their functions.
Area on the horse situated at the top of the thoracic limb and that is higher up in the body.
Shoulder
Identify the part of the hoof labeled "D."
Sole
Describe the four main functions of the equine skeletal system.
Supports the Body
Protects Muscles and Vital Organs
Facilitates Movement
Provides Attachments for Tendons and Muscles