Evolution
Domestication
Terminology
Colors
Gaits
100

The earliest ancestor of the modern horse was the:

Eohippus

100

What was the first species to be domesticated? 

Dog

100
Birth to 1 year old 

Foal 


100

Golden coat with black points

Buckskin

100

What are the three main gaits that we identify?

Walk, Trot, Lope 

200

Approximately how many million years ago did Eohippus live?

50 million 

200

What were horses first used for by humans? 

food

200

1 to 2 years old 

Yearling 

200

A palomino is best described as:

Golden coat with white mane and tail

200

2-Beat Gait

Trot

300

Mesohippus was characterized by having:

Three toes 

300

Sheep, pigs and cattle were domesticated how long ago?

8,000 - 11,000

300

Male uncastrated 5-year-old 

gelding 

300

A black horse with roaning is called a:

Blue Roan 

300

Which gait is a 4-beat gait? 

Walk

400

Merychippus adapted primarily to:

Hard grasses of the plains

400

When were horses depicted in cave drawings?

Stone Age / in Western European cave art 

400

10-year-old female horse 

Mare

400

A bay horse has:

A red body with black points 

400

What gait is close to a trot, but slower. 

Jog

500

The correct timeline of evolution - 

Eophippus - Mesohippus - Merychippus - Pilohippus


500

Horses were domesticated how long ago? 

5,500 years ago

500

What's the difference between a colt and a filly? 

A colt - male 1 to 4 years old 

A filly - female 1 to 4 years old 

500

Dark brown coat with brown nose: 

Brown 

500

3-Beat Gait 

Lope 

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