Present Tenses
and Command Forms
and Command Forms
These are the regular -ar, -er and -ir endings for present tense.
o, as, a, amos, an
o, es, e, emos, en
o, es, e, imos, en
These are the imperfect tense endings for regular -ar, -er and -ir verbs.
-aba, -abas, -aba, -ábamos, -aban
-ía, -ías, -ía, -íamos, -ían
These are the future tense endings.
-é, ás, á, emos, án
This is how you would say, "He has studied a lot."
Él ha estudiado mucho.
This is how you say "I want you to come to my house tonight."
Yo quiero que tú vengas a mi casa esta noche.
¿Estás cansado/a hoy?
These are the regular -ar, -er and -ir preterite verb endings.
é, aste, ó, amos, aron
í, iste, ió, imos, ieron
These are the conditional tense endings.
ía, ías, ía, íamos and ían
Ellos ya habían ido a casa.
This is how you say "I'm happy that you guys are visiting next week."
Estoy feliz que ustedes visiten la próxima semana.
This is how you would tell your friends to listen.
Escuchen
Translate in the imperfecto:
she saw
we went
they were
ella veía
nosotros íbamos
ellos eran
This is the future tense yo form of tener.
tendré
This is how you would say "I will have slept 12 hours."
Yo habré dormido por 12 horas.
This is how you say "It's important that we excercise."
Es importante que hagamos ejercicio.
These are the tú, usted and ustedes command forms of hacer.
Haz, haga, hagan
The tú form of ser and the él/ella/usted form of ir in the preterite are these.
fuiste, fue
This is how you say "I would like" in Spanish.
Me gustaría
This is how you would say "Would you have written the book?"
¿Habrías escrito el libro?
This is how you say "I doubt that he will leave early."
Yo dudo que él salga temprano.
This is how you would tell your sibling, "Don't touch me!"
¡No me toques!
The preterite yo forms of jugar, abrazar and tocar are these.
jugué, abracé y toqué
This is the future tense ustedes form of hacer.
harán
This is how you would say "She had studied and has practiced a lot and she will have passed the test tomorrow."
Ella había estudiado y ha practicado mucho y habrá pasado el examen mañana."
This is how you would say "It's possible that we will speak Spanish a lot in the future."
Es posible que hablemos español mucho en el futuro.