Characters
Spanish Words
Themes and Symbols
Plot and setting
Structure and Style
100

Esperanza's loving mother who works in the labor camps and teaches Esperanza patience.

Who is Mama(Ramona Ortega)?

100

This Spanish word Means Grandmother

What is Abuelita?

100

This theme shows how Esperanza learns to keep going even when life becomes difficult.

What is hope or perseverance?

100

The story begins in this country where Esperanza lives on a wealthy ranch

What is Mexico?

100

The novel is told from this point of view, focusing on Esperanza's thoughts and feelings.

What is third person limited?

200

Esperanza's father who owned El Rancho de las Rosas before his death.

Who is Papa(Sixto Ortega)?

200

Esperanza calls her mother  this Spanish word 

What is Mama?

200

Esperanza's life changes from wealth to poverty, showing this major theme.

What are riches to rags?

200

Esperanza and Mama are forced to leave Mexico after this tragic event.

What is Papa's death?

200

Each chapter is named after this type of food

What are fruits and vegetables?

300

Esperanza's uncle who wants to marry Mama to take control of the ranch.

Who is Uncle Luis?

300

This Spanish word means father and is what Esperanza calls her dad

What is Papa?

300

Abuelita's story about mountains and valleys symbolizes this idea about life.

What is that life has ups and downs?

300

Esperanza and Mama travel to the U.S. state to start a new life.

What is California?

300

The author uses Spanish words throughout the story to show this

What is Mexican culture/heritage?

400

Esperanza's grandmother who teaches her to crochet and tells her that mountains and valleys are part of life.

Who is Abuelita?

400

The name of Esperanza's ranch, which means the ranch of the Roses.

What is El Rancho de las Rosas?

400

The blanket Abuelita makes represents family, comfort, and this important theme.

What is love or family support?

400

Most of the story in the United States takes place in this type of community.

What is migrant worker camp?

400

Abuelita's stories about mountains and valleys are an example of this literacy device.

What is a metaphor?

500

The kind woman in the camp who helps Mama and Esperanza adjust to life as migrant workers.

Who is Uncle Luis?

500

This Spanish word is used to show respect when speaking to and olde person.

What is Senor or Senora?

500

The grape symbolizes the value of this lesson Esperanza must learn while working in the fields 

What is the hard work or the dignity of labor?

500

This historical time period forms the backdrop for the novel

What is the Great Depression?

500

The author builds suspense by giving hints about future events, which is called this

What is foreshadowing?

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