Which of the following is the fluid part of blood that contains 90% water and acts as a delivery system?
Plasma
Where is the humerus located?
The arm
What is deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)?
The blueprint material of genetic information
What system controls both mental activities and facial expressions?
Central nervous system
Estheticians do NOT study anatomy in order to _________.
give medical advice
What regulates calcium?
Parathyroid glands
The type of melanin that is red and yellow in color is called _________.
pheomelanin
The part of the skin which is located next to the epidermis is the _________.
papillary layer
The nail structure is partially composed of _________.
the hyponychium
When a dead protein cell that is dried out and lacks nuclei. It is called _________.
a corneocyte
All of the following cells are replaced every six to nine months EXCEPT _________.
collagen cells
What is a result of drinking too much alcohol?
Hyperpigmentation
What would be a symptom of someone who had herpes simplex virus 1?
Blisters that usually appear on the lips or nostrils
Hyperhidrosis is _________.
excessive perspiration caused by heat, genetics, medications, or medical conditions
What is miliaria rubra?
An acute inflammatory disorder of the sweat glands
A lesion is _________.
a structural change in the tissue caused by damage or injury
Steatoma is _________.
a sebaceous cyst or subcutaneous tumor filled with sebum
Sebaceous filaments are often found on the _________.
nose
What is characteristic of the condition known as rosacea?
Visible vessels and skin sensitivity
What is true of telangiectasia?
It is characterized by visible capillaries that are commonly found on the face.
Pityriasis versicolor is also known as _________.
tinea versicolor
What characterizes tinea versicolor?
White, brown, or salmon-colored flaky patches from the yeast of the skin
What characterizes eczema?
An inflammatory, painful, itching disease of the skin
Someone with rosacea should _________.
avoid caffeine
Sclerotherapy is used to treat _________.
varicose veins
What is the main extrinsic cause of aging?
Sun damage
What are contraindications?
Factors that prohibit the use of certain products
What treatment is contraindicated for clients with pacemakers?
Electrical treatments
What does a toner provide for the skin?
It removes residue left behind by cleansers or other products.
Where should a patch test be applied?
Behind the ear
Cruelty-free cosmetics indicate the products _________.
are not tested on animals
What is true of gluten-free cosmetics?
They have less than 20 parts per million (ppm) of gluten.
What type of skin exhibits dryness, dehydration, inflammation, and hyperpigmentation?
Aging skin
What type of mask should not be applied to the lower neck?
Modelage mask
SDSs are _________.
information forms about products
After a service, what may be disposed of?
Personal service towels (PST)
After a service, disposable lancets must _________.
be placed in a sharps disposal container
Most basic facials take about _________.
60 minutes
What cleanser is best for aging clients?
Cream
What type of skin typically benefits the most from firming products?
Aging skin
The method of extraction that, although performed by estheticians in some states, is not approved in others involves _________.
lancet removal
Facial massage is contraindicated with an illness that is _________.
contagious
When performing a facial massage, the best technique to begin with is _________.
effleurage
The most important of the five movements in classic Swedish massage is _________.
effleurage
The massage therapy that depends on the use of essential oils is known as _________.
aromatherapy massage
What technique is usually reserved only for master estheticians in some states?
Manual lymphatic drainage
Manual lymph drainage's main purpose is to _________.
reduce swelling
What portion of the muscle is attached to another muscle or joint?
Insertion
The portion of the muscle that is attached to an immovable section of the skeleton is called the _________.
origin
During a facial massage, the proper amount of product is roughly _________.
1 teaspoon (5 ml)
Esthetician's are protected from bloodborne illness by the use of _________.
gloves
The device also known as a loupe is _________.
a magnifying lamp
The rotary brush should be used on in each area of the face _________.
up to 3 passes
Chemical desincrustation and ionic iontophoresis is created by a _________.
galvanic machine
Electric mitts and boots perform the important function of _________.
helping with product absorption
Electric boots should be warmed before use for about _________.
10 minutes
Which part of the pilosebaceous unit produces the hair matrix?
Follicular canal
The final stage of hair growth is called _________.
telogen
Compared to when they use soft wax, estheticians who are using hard wax do not need to be as concerned about _________.
the direction of removal
What does adding white to a pure hue create?
Tint
The right color of foundation should be determined by applying foundation color _________.
between the cheek and the jawline
What is the general rule of highlighters and contouring?
Highlighters are lighter in tone and bring out features, while contouring colors are darker and diminish them.
What is the correct order for performing the procedure of tinting brows?
Cream, tint, developer
What single factor will bring the most effective long-term results when using enzyme peels with a client?
Communication with the client
When using LEDs, the eyes and _________ must be protected.
the thyroid
What does the term ultrasound mean?
Extremely high frequencies of sound
What should clients be instructed to do after detoxifying body treatments?
Drink a lot of water
Reiki is a therapeutic technique that comes from _________.
Japan
What surgery might help with a patient's vision?
Blepharoplasty
When performing an enzyme peel, an esthetician should look for _________.
very light erythema