Muscles
What are the parts of the muscle from closest to the skeleton out?
Immovable ---> Movable
Origin - Belly - Insertion
Starting from the top, what are the bones of the arm and hand?
Humerus, Radius, Ulna, Carpus, Metacarpus, Phalanges.
Bonus 100pts: How many Phalanges are on each finger?
What is the circulatory system?
System that controls the steady movement of blood throughout the body.
Bonus 100pts: What organs are involved in the circulatory system?
Bonus 200pts: What are the two forms of circulation?
Bonus 300pts: Describe inhalation vs exhalation
Which gland is most closely related to the regulation of blood pressure?
Pituitary Gland
Bonus 100pts: where is it located?
What is a nerve cell?
Neuron
Starting at the shoulder and work your way down, what are the muscles of the arm?
Trapezius, Deltoid, Bicep, Tricep
What does the skeletal system provides?
Protection, Provides shape and support to the body, Produces blood cells for the body.
Bonus 100pts: Knowledge of the skeletal system will help in what beauty service?
What system are the kidneys apart of?
Excretory
Bonus 100pts: What is their function?
Which gland requires Iodine in the diet to function properly?
Thyroid gland
Bonus 100pts: What bone of the neck that supports the tongue is closest to this gland?
What is the dense, active, protoplasm found at the center of the cell?
DNA
Bonus 100pts: What does DNA stand for?
What are the muscles of the neck?
Platysma - extends from the chin to the chest
Sternocleidomastoid - extends from the ear to the collarbone (clavicle)
What are the cranial and facial bones?
Cranial - Frontal, Parietals, Temporals, Occipital, Sphenoid, Ethmoid.
Facial - Nasals, Lacrimals, Zygomatics, Maxillaes, Mandible.
Bonus 100pts - What are the most fragile bones in the face? What is the strongest?
This system carries messages through the CNS and controls/coordinates all bodily movements and functions.
Nervous
Bonus 100pts: What are the three categories of the nervous system?
Bonus 200pts: Involuntary muscles are controlled by what part of the nervous system?
What do hormone changes cause with age?
Collagen and elastin production decrease
A group of cells is _________?
Tissues
Bonus 100pts: What is a group of like-tissues?
Bonus 200pts: What makes up a system?
Bonus 300pts: What are your accessory organs?
What does the muscular system provide?
Cover, Shape, and Support to the skeleton.
Scapula, Clavicle, Ribs, Sternum
What system is most directly responsible for growth and hormones?
Endocrine
Bonus 100pts: What organs are included in the endocrine system?
The Parathyroid gland regulates what two elements in the blood so the nervous and muscular systems can function properly?
Calcium and Phosphorus
What are the favorable conditions human cells need to grow and reproduce?
The ability to eliminate waste products
What does muscle TISSUE do?
Contracts and moves various parts of the body
What are examples of your immovable and moveable joints?
Moveable: elbows, knees, and hips
This system is responsible for the increase in demands from oder female clients.. what is it and why?
Reproductive
Hormone changes due to menopause and perimenopause
What are the functions of the Adrenal gland?
Stress response, Immune support, Skin melanization
Bonus 100pts: Define Endocrine vs Exocrine glands
This tissue provides covering for the body cavities and surfaces of organs
Epithelial