VOCAB
Electrical Safety
Electrotherapy
MISCELLANEOUS
MISC PT 2
100

A unit of electrical pressure 

Volt

100

For electricity to power any electric appliance there needs to be a closed path, called a ___

circuit 

100

Another name for electric current is ___

modality 

100

The direct current used in electrotheraphy treatments is ___?

Galvanic

100

_____ is a type of phoresis often used in desincrustation

Anaphoresis

200

A unit of electrical strength

Amp

200

When the closed electrical path is broken, it is called an ___ circuit

open circuit 

200

___ ____ is the only direct current of low voltage and high amperage that produces an electrochemical effect. 

Galvanic current

200

Having opposite poles in an electrical current is referred to as ___

polarity

200

___ ___ passes through a small part of the body and can cause burns and muscle contractions

Local shock

300

A material that does not allow the flow of electric current

Insulator
300
A ___ ___ can occur any time a conductor comes in contact with a wire carrying current to a load (appliance). 
short circuit 
300

A type of phoresis that breaks down blockages in the skin ( clogged pores--blackheads)

Desincrustation

300

Name three skin types that are contraindications for using steam machines 

Rosacea, sensitive and couperose skin

300

An ___ is a positively charged electrode 

Anode 

400

The flow of electricity along a conductor 

Electric Current

400

Human contact with an electric current causes an electrical shock, there are two different kinds of shock, define both. 

Local- passes through a small part of the body 

General- passes through the nervous system

400
Define/explain the difference between Anaphoresis and Cataphoresis 

A- type of phoresis that allows an alkaline solution to enter the skin when assisted by galvanic current and the negative pole of an electrode

C- Type of phoresis that allows an acidic solution to enter the skin when assisted by galvanic current and the positive pole of an electrode.

400

The ____ ____ is a type of electrical equipment that uses violet rays or black light to analyze skin type and condition. 

woods lamp

400

TRUE OR FALSE.....bacteria that causes skin infections can be killed by UV light 

TRUE

500

The application of electrical currents during treatments to the skin

Electrotherapy

500

A ___ ___ indicates the number of cycles per second that a generator alternates current. 

hertz rating 
500
One Ampere equals ____ miliamperes

1,000

500

______ treatment uses cataphoresis to build up or nourish the deeper layers of the epidermis 

Iontophoresis

500

Pregnancy, epilepsy, diabetes or other conditions that suggest it is inadvisable to perform a procedure on a client is a _____

Contraindication 

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