Immanuel Kant stated that we should not treat people as a means to an end but as this in themselves.
What is an ends?
100
"existence precedes essence"
Who is Jean Paul Sartre?
100
We humans are comprised of reason, desire and a “spirited element”
Who is Plato?
200
This area of philosophy is the study of the most fundamental principles of the nature of things
What is Metaphysics?
200
there are two fundamentally different kinds of things in the universe – bodies and minds
What is dualism?
200
In Karl Marx’s writings, this term is used to refer to the urban population of wage-earning workers.
What is the Proletariat?
200
"Workers of the world unite"
Who is Karl Marx?
200
If you don't want to wear a seat belt then don't!
Who is John Stuart Mill?
300
the systematic study of how we ought to act
What is Ethics?
300
everything in the universe is matter.
What is Materialism?
300
The concept used by some thinkers to explain why the commands of the state are binding on those individuals who were not parties to the original social contract
What is tacit consent?
300
"Man is in a constant state of war"
Who is Thomas Hobbes?
300
Men are by nature superior to women.
Who is Aristotle?
400
the use of one or more reasons to support an idea or position
What is an argument?
400
every event has a cause
What is determinism?
400
The idea that monarchs received their authority from God
What is the Divine Right of Kings?
400
"It is better to be a human dissatisfied the a pig satisfied"
Who is John Stuart Mill?
400
Always treat people as an end in themselves.
Who is Kant?
500
a process of question and answers between two people
What is dialogue?
500
the problem of explaining exactly what the relationship is between our minds and bodies in space
What is the mind-body problem?
500
One who believes that no state has any right to rule and that government authority is illegitimate and undesirable
What is an Anarchist?
500
"By any means necessary"
Who is Malcolm X?
500
This philosopher thought that a moral action is best suited if the action creates the most amount of happiness for the most amount of people. He thought of this idea so much, that he lost his head over it.