People and Traditions
Festivals & Celebrations
Art & Clothing
Languages & Heritage
Everyday Culture
50

In classical Indian philosophy, the folded-hand gesture “Namaste” represents an acknowledgment of this concept in the other person.  

the divine or Atman (soul)

50

Diwali’s significance originally centers on this epic tale involving Lord Rama’s 14-year exile and return.  

Ramayana

50

The saree’s popular Nivi drape originated from this region, historically a major textile producer on India’s east coast.  

Andhra Pradesh

50

 Hindi is the most widely spoken language in India and uses this writing system

Devanagari script

50

Bhakri is a flatbread made from millets; name two millets commonly used in Indian rural diets.

bajra and jowar

100

The *Upanayanam* ceremony symbolizes a Hindu boy’s initiation into this lifelong duty, which connects him to sacred knowledge.  

Dharma ( righteous duty)

100

The burning of Holika during Holi festival symbolizes victory over evil forces associated with this king

Hiranyakashipu

100

The sherwani’s design evolved from this Mughal garment historically combined with Persian influences.  

jama

100

Sanskrit has been a root language for many Indian tongues and is used in this classical Indian religious text.

Rigveda

100

Chaas contains buttermilk and is typically spiced with these three common Indian spices.

Roasted cumin, black salt, and mint

150

This Rajput clan is historically known for its valor and ruled over princely states in regions like Mewar and Marwar.  

 Sisodia Rajputs

150

Onam commemorates the mythical reign of this benevolent king of Kerala, who’s said to return annually.

King Mahabali

150

Gond art narrates stories using patterns inspired by these natural elements commonly seen in central Indian forests.  

trees, birds, and animals

150

Marathi, which also uses Devanagari, primarily developed in this western Indian state.  

Maharashtra

150

Anjali Mudra is made by joining these parts of the hands as a respectful greeting.  

the palms and fingers

200

The Hornbill Festival showcases the culture of many tribes in Nagaland, including this tribe known for elaborate headgear and dance.  

The Angami Tribe 

200

Baisakhi corresponds to the solar new year and historically commemorates the founding of the Khalsa by this Sikh Guru.  

Guru Gobind Singh

200

Gujarat’s shisha embroidery is believed to protect the wearer from this in local superstition.  

the evil eye (nazar)

200

Tamil, one of the oldest languages, belongs to this language family.

Dravidian family

200

The Dumalla turban is recognized by its multiple layers and is associated with this Sikh martial order.  

Nihang

300

Kalaripayattu, often considered India’s oldest martial art, integrates training in vital points called these.  

marmas (pressure points)

300

Eid-ul-Fitr marks the end of Ramadan but also requires this charitable practice, obligatory for eligible Muslims.  

Zakat al-Fitr

300

Pattachitra paintings traditionally depict mythological scenes primarily from these two epics.  

Ramayana and Mahabharata

300

The Konark Sun Temple’s layout is designed according to this traditional Hindu city planning system based on geometry.  

Vastu Shastra

300

Dum biryani’s name comes from the dum cooking technique, which involves sealing the pot with this natural material to trap steam.  

What is dough or flour paste

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