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How did the English colonies make money in North America?
Answer: By trading goods like tobacco, and cotton.
Why are European languages spoken in North America?
Answer: Europeans colonized the land and brought their languages with them.
What happened after Haiti became independent?
Answer: It inspired other slave revolts in the Caribbean.
What could colonists not do because of this rule?
Answer: They couldn’t sell goods directly to non-English countries.
Which country controlled most of Latin America by the mid-1500s?
Answer: Spain.
What was the main focus for Europeans during the early explorations?
Answer: To find new trade routes that would allow them to reach trade centers like China and India easily.
Why is the 4th of July important in the U.S.?
Answer: It’s the day America declared independence from Britain.
What did the French trade in North America?
Answer: Fur, especially beaver fur.
Which European country was the first to find a sea route to India?
Answer: Portugal.
Where did the English start their colonies?
Answer: Along the Atlantic Coast, like in Jamestown and Plymouth.
What did the Dutch trade in North America?
Answer: Fur and goods with Native American tribes.
Which areas did the French colonize in North America?
Answer: Canada and areas along the Mississippi River.
Who was the first European explorer to reach India by sea?
Answer: Vasco da Gama, sailing for Portugal, reached India in 1498.
What problems did Mexico face after independence?
Answer: Political fights over the territories and economic troubles.
What did surviving Native Americans have to do?
Answer: They had to work on plantations and in gold and silver mines.
Who was Hernando DeSoto?
Answer: A Spanish explorer who helped Spain control more land in North America.
Why did Europeans establish colonies in North America?
Answer: To obtain products without having to trade through other nations and kingdoms.
Where did the Dutch settle in North America?
Answer: In the Northeast, including New Amsterdam (now New York City).
Where did Christopher Columbus land during his first voyage in 1492?
Answer: The Caribbean Islands, which he named Hispaniola (now Haiti and the Dominican Republic).
What was the impact of European colonization on Indigenous populations in Latin America?
Answer: Many Indigenous people died from diseases brought by Europeans, and survivors were forced to work on plantations and in mines.
Who was George Washington?
Answer: The leader of the American army during the Revolution and the first U.S. President.
What rule did the English make about trading?
Answer: Colonies could only trade using English ships.
Why did the French leave North America?
Answer: They lost the French and Indian War and gave up their land.
What was the American Revolution?
Answer: A war where American colonies fought for independence from Britain.
Who was Toussaint L'Ouverture?
Answer: He led a revolt in Haiti to free enslaved people from French rule.