Unit 1: Ren & Ref.
Unit 2: Government
Unit 3: Sci Rev & En.
Unit 4: French Rev.
Main Themes
100
The ruling family that had ties to many different parts of the Holy Roman Empire.
Who is the Hapsburg family?
100
High taxes are typical in this kind of government.
What is absolute monarchy/absolutism?
100
This thinker was challenged by the Catholic Church?
Who is Galileo?
100
This national problem weakened France since most of their expenditures were spent paying it.
What is debt?
100
The separation of church and state is called this.
What is secularism?
200
This enabled male and female artists to succeed and make a living.
What is patronage?
200
"L'etat, c'est moi" [I am the state] was said by this king.
Who is Louis XIV aka the Sun King?
200
Bacon and Descartes both liked this new way of thinking and answering questions of a scientific nature.
What is empiricism?
200
The third estate comprised this percent of the French population.
What is 98 per cent?
200
The class that universally experiences more oppression in Europe than others.
What is the lower class?
300
Medieval paintings were very one-dimensional, while Renaissance paintings employed this.
What is perspective?
300
The man responsible for westernizing Russia.
Who is Peter the Great?
300
Locke advocated that government protect life, liberty, and this.
What is property?
300
The war that France fought with Britain from 1756-1763.
What is the Seven Years' War?
300
Belief in human potential.
What is humanism?
400
"Glory, gold, and God" helps to summarize the motivations of these people.
Who are the explorers (of the New World)?
400
The two sides of the English Civil War.
What are the Roundheads and the Cavaliers?
400
The idea of the "general will" was advocated by this thinker.
Who is Jean-Jacques Rousseau?
400
The term for the list of grievances of each estate.
What are the cahiers (de doleances)?
400
This component of exploration led to the new concept of race.
What is slavery?
500
The pope sold crazy amounts of indulgences because he wanted to do this.
What is the building of St. Peter's at the Vatican?
500
This outcome of the Glorious Revolution served as an inspiration to the founding of America.
What is the English Bill of Rights?
500
These allowed women to have a significant role in the Enlightenment.
What are salons?
500
This political body was started by Louis XIV and included the monarch, the dauphin, and the chief financial minister.
What is the High Council?
500
Luther, Enlightenment thinkers, and eighteenth century French citizens all called for this.
What is "reform, not revolution"/"reformers, not revolutionaries."
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