Protestant
Who was the main figure during the Protestant Reformation?
Martin Luther
Define purgatory.
Place where souls too impure to enter heaven atoned for sins committed during their lifetimes
What was the cause of the English Reformation?
Divorce
Another name for the Catholic Reformation?
Counter Reformation
Which global event led to the Reformations?
Renaissance
Catholic Church
Who believed in pre-destination?
John Calvin
Who was King of England?
Henry VIII
What was the Inquistion?
A church court set up to try and execute heretics.
Which reformation was the most impactful in Europe?
Protestant
What is at least one abuse made by the Catholic Church?
1. Caught up in worldly affairs
2. Corrupt priests
3. Selling indulgences
In which country did Calvin's reformation begin?
Switzerland
Who burned Protestants at the stake?
The Council of ________ was to establish the direction of the Counter Reformation.
Trent
What was the 95 Theses?
Luther's attack on the Catholic church against their corruption, pardon-merchants, and selling of indulgences.
Who was the Pope who excommunicated Luther?
Who was the Holy Roman Emperor?
Pope Leo X
Charles V
Which reformer believed Christians could only be saved by faith?
Martin Luther
Who turned England into a Protestant nation?
Queen Elizabeth I
This famous document granted religious freedom to Protestants in 1598.
Edict of Nantes
What was the purpose of the church selling indulgences?
A lessening of the time a person would spend in purgatory
Identify the event that Luther called his "final straw" leading to him nailing his 95 Theses to the Catholic Church doors.
John Tetzel was offering indulgences to anyone who contributed money to rebuilding the Cathedral of St. Peter in Rome.
What does it mean to recant?
Take back what you said
The King of England changed the English Church from ________________ to __________________.
Catholic ---> Protestant
Which group of people massacred thousands of Huguenots in St. Bartholomew's Massacre?
Catholics
What was the Anglican Church under Queen Elizabeth?
Only legal church in England