European Colonization
European powers engaged in trade, conquest, and the establishment of colonies in Southern and Eastern _______.
Africa
Dutch settlers, known as ______, spread throughout the Cape Colony, with additional settlers from various European countries arriving when gold and diamonds were discovered. British settlers also migrated to regions such as Kenya and Zimbabwe.
Boers
The _______-_________ slave trade caused suffering on Southern and Eastern Africans, leading to societal weakening and vulnerability to European empires.
trans-Atlantic
________ were established, enlarging access to education for Africans, empowering them to eventually take charge of their own governments.
Schools
By approximately 1900, most of Africa was under __________ rule, except for Ethiopia, which faced an Italian invasion in the 1930s.
European
_________ took control of parts of Eastern Africa around 1500, expanding the slave trade.
Portugal
What is Cecil Rhodes' famous quote?
"I contend that we are the first race in the world, and that the more of the world we inhabit the better it is for the human race."
Some European colonies were initiated by trading companies, like the ______ ______ ________ ______________ ____________ in South Africa.
Dutch East India Company's settlement
Europeans, particularly the ________, initiated _____ in Southern and Eastern Africa during the 1400s.
Portuguese; trade
What does ethnocentrism mean?
attitude that one's own social or cultural group is better than all others