Organelles
Cell Membrane
Cell Transport
All things between
Let's see what happens
100

What structure is used to transmit and store genetic/hereditary information?

The nucleus


100

What is the main structure of the cell membrane made of?

Phospholipids

100

What is osmosis?

Movement of water

100

What had to be invented before the cell theory could be developed?

What is a microscope

100

What does homeostasis mean?

Internal balance 

200

What is the purpose of the mitochondria?

Powerhouse- site of energy production

200

The cell membrane contains what macromolecules?

Lipids, proteins, carbohydrates

200

Active transport requires what?

Energy


200

What is the order of complexity? 

Cells to ________ to _______ to organ system

tissues, organs
200

What are the 3 parts of the cell theory?

Cells come from pre-existing cells

cells are the basic unit of structure

all cells come from other cells

300

What structure(s) do plant cells have that animal cells may lack? (3)

Cell wall

large central vacuole

chloroplasts

300

What are all the names of the cell membrane?

Plasma Membrane, phospholipid bilayer, fluid mosaic model

300

Facilitated Diffusion is an example of what type of transport?

Passive Tranport

300

IF there is 25% of water outside of the cell and 26% of water inside the cell, what type of solution would this be?

Hypertonic solution

300

IF a cell is in a solution where the cell has 50% water inside of it and 50% outside the cell, what type of solution is the cell in?

Isotonic Solution

400

What structure do all cells have? (4)

Ribosomes, cell membrane, cytoplasm, and DNA/RNA


400

The cell membrane is like a door, it is _______ ________.

Semi or Selectively Permeable

400

A sodium (NA+) Potassium (K+) Pump, is bring what into and out of the cell?

Sodium goes out, potassium goes in

400

Prokaryotic cells lack the following structures

Nucleus, organelles

400

Which two scientist saw animal and plant cells first?

Schleiden and Schwann

500

Based on the image provided, what are the two highlighted structures? 

Mitochondria, gogli body/apparatus, smooth ER, cytoplasm or cytosol

500

What is the job of lysosomes, how do they do it, what cells are they found in?

Waste production team, break down wastes using digestive enzymes, animal cells

500

Putting a saltwater fish into freshwater will cause what to happen in the fish's cells?

The fish cells will burst

500

What is the difference between channel and carrier proteins?

Channel proteins move larger molecules, carrier proteins move polar and nonpolar molecules but also change their shape when they bind to pass through

500

What shape is a plant and animal cell typically?

plant- rectangular

animal- irregular round

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