1
What two muscles does the superficial fibular nerve mainly supply?
Fibularis Tertius and Longus
Extensor Hallucis Longus and Flexor Hallucis Longus
Extensor Digitorum Longus and Brevis
Fibularis Longus and Brevis
Fibularis Longus and Brevis
What is the myotome for knee extension?
L2
L3
L4
L5
L3
Which muscle is commonly referred to as the "5th quadricep muscle?
Pectineus
Rectus Femoris
Genus Meniscus
Articularis Genus
Articularis Genus
What injury is a result of the tearing of the anterior talofibular ligament?
Potts fracture
March fracture
Ankle sprain
O'Donoghue
Ankle sprain
What fascia gives pressure to the femoral nerve?
Crural
Investing
Scarpa
Fascia Lata
Fascia Lata
Crural - lower leg
Investing - neck
Scarpa - abdomen
Which of the following is not a boundary of the popliteal fossa?
Gastrocnemius
Soleus
Semimembranosus
Short head of Biceps Femoris
Semitendinosus
Short head of Biceps Femoris
(Long head of Biceps Femoris )
Which of the following is not one of the five P's of acute arterial occlusion?
Paresthesia
Pallor
Pain
Panic
Paralysis
Pulselessness
Panic
Which of the following is false?
The dermatome of the thigh is L2-3
The dermatome of the belly button is T10
The dermatome of the pinky toe is S2
The dermatome of the big toe is L5
The dermatome of the pinky toe is S2
(The dermatome of the pinky toe is S1)
Which of the following muscles does attach to the greater trochanter?
Inferior Gemellus
Gluteus Maximus
Obturator Externus
Vastus medius
Inferior Gemellus
The other muscles are: Gluteus medius/minimus, pririformis, obturator interns, superior gemellus, and vastus lateralis
A patient has damaged their anterior cruciate ligament. Which two types of displacement will they be unable to prevent?
Anterior displacement of the Femur on the Tibia
Anterior displacement of the Tibia on the Femur
Posterior displacement of the Tibia on the Femur
Posterior displacement of the Femur on the Tibia
Anterior displacement of the Tibia on the Femur
Posterior displacement of the Femur on the Tibia
What two muscles are needed in order to invert the foot?
Flexor Hallucis Longus and Brevis
Fibularis Tertius and Tibialis Anterior
Tibialis Anterior and Posterior
Fibularis Longus and Brevis
Tibialis Anterior and Posterior
Which of the following is not a triceps coxae?
Superior Gemellus
Quadratus Femoris
Inferior Gemellus
Obturator Internus
Quadratus Femoris
Which of the following statements is true?
At age 9, the pubis and the ischium fuse together and this is called Symphysis
At age 9, the pubis and the ischium fuse together and this is called Synostosis
At age 9, the pubis and the Ilium fuse together and this is called Synostosis
At age 9, The ischium and the ilium fuse together and this is called Syndesmosis
At age 9, the pubis and the ischium fuse together and this is called Synostosis
Where is most of the pain located from shin splints?
Endosteum
Periosteum
Epiphysis
Periosteum
Which muscle is the main hip flexor?
Iliopsoas
Gluteus maximus
Superior Gemellus
Vastus Lateralis
Iliopsoas
(Gluteus maximus is the main hip extensor)
What arteries supply blood to the knee joint?
Popliteal Artery
Femoral Artery
Fibular Artery
Genicular Artery
Genicular Artery
Which of the following actions is the Sciatic nerve not responsible for?
Dorsi and Plantar flexion
Flexion of the knee and extension of the hip
Inversion and eversion
Hip adduction and abduction
Hip adduction and abduction
(The obturator nerve is responsible for those actions)
A 42 year old man was involved in a fight and had damage to the sural nerve. Which of the following symptoms would be a result of this nerve damage?
Loss of sensation to the lateral side of the foot
Loss of sensation to the dorsum side of the foot
Paralysis of the lateral compartment of leg muscles
Paralysis of the posterior compartment of leg muscles
Loss of sensation to the lateral side of the foot
Which of the following does the synovial membrane enclose?
Medial and lateral meniscus
Anterior and Posterior intercondylar area
Articular surface of the medial and lateral condyle
The infrapatellar fold
Anterior and Posterior intercondylar area
(The synovial membrane only encloses the anterior intercondylar area, not the posterior
What nerves innervate the skin distal to the knee?
Obturator and Sciatic nerve
Femoral and Sciatic nerve
Obturator and Femoral nerve
Sural and Obturator nerve
Femoral and Sciatic nerve
(The obturator only innervates the medial thigh)
Which muscle does not attach to the calcaneus?
Flexor hallucis brevis
Quadratus plantae
Adductor digiti minimi
Extensor hallucis brevis
Flexor hallucis brevis
Which of the following muscles does not aid in dorsiflexion?
Tibialis anterior
Extensor digitorum brevis
Extensor hallucis longus
Fibularis (Peroneus) tertius
Extensor digitorum brevis
(The fourth muscle that is responsible for dorsiflexion is Extensor digitorum longus)
(Extensor digitorum brevis and Extensor hallucis brevis/longus lift the toes)
Th knee joint has how many articulations and what are they?
2: femoropatellar and femorofibular
3: Medial and lateral collateral ligaments & patellar ligament
4: Both Menisci and cruciate ligaments
3: Medial and lateral femorotibial & femoropatellar
3: Medial and lateral femorotibial & femoropatellar
Many tricky tricky's
- Femorofibular doesn't exist....
- The Medial and lateral collateral ligaments & patellar ligament are 3/5 of the Extrascapular ligaments
- The menisci and cruciate ligaments are the contents of the intra-articular ligaments
Which statement is false?
The liofemoral ligament limits hyperextension and lateral rotation of the thigh
The Pubofemoral ligament limits extension and adduction of the thigh
The ischiofemoral ligament limits extension and medial rotation of the thigh
The Pubofemoral ligament limits extension and adduction of the thigh
(It does Abduction)
What is not true about the Patellar tendon reflex?
The hypo reflex may be a result of the peripheral nerve damage
The hyper reflex may be a result of the upper motor neuron damage
The spinal cord segment is L1-5
It tets for integrity of the femoral nerve
The spinal cord segment is L1-5
(The spinal cord segment is L2-4)