How many significant figures are in the number .00999010?
6
200
Write the formula for the following: dinitrogen trioxide, phosphorus trifluoride, aluminum hydroxide, silicon tetrafluoride. Which one is not a molecular compound?
N2O3, PF3, Al(OH)3, SiF4
200
Name these compounds: CaI2, FeCl2, CoBr3
Calcium Iodide, Iron (II) Chloride, Cobalt (III) Bromide
Explain the differences between the scientists Thomson, Millikan, Rutherford, and Chadwick. What were their experiments and what are they known for discovering.
-Thomson: Cathode ray tube experiment Discovered the electron (negatively charged) Determined the mass/charge ratio of an electron -Millikan: oil drop experiment Determined the charge on an electron Determined the mass of an electron -Rutherford: Gold foil experiment Used radioactivity (alpha particles, these are protons) Determined the positive charged particles were clustered together, called this the nucleus -Chadwick: Used alpha particles and identified neutrons, also located in the nucleus
500
Name or write the formula for these: IF3, Octanitrogen tetroxide, Cl2O7, N3H4, Tribromine nonoxide
Name or write the formula for these: silver phosphate, V2O5, lithium acetate
Ag3PO4, vanadium (V) oxide, LiC2H3O2
500
Name these: potassium dihydrogen phosphate, CdI2, HBr
KH2PO4, cadmium (II) Iodide, hydrobromic acid or hydrogen bromide depending on state
500
The density of a penny minted after 1983 is 7.18 g/cm3. What is the average volume of a penny if the mass of 1 x 105 pennies is 5.51 x 102 lb?
0.348 cm3/penny
500
Explain the difference between a molecular and an empirical formula. Can the molecular and empirical formula ever be the same.
Molecular formulas tell you how many atoms of each element are in a compound, and empirical formulas tell you the simplest or most reduced ratio of elements in a compound. They can be the same at times.