Early psychologist & persepctives
Research Methods
Neurons & Neurotransmitters
Brain & Nervous system
Sensation
100

this psychologist founded behaviorism and focused only on observable behavior

John watson 

100
observing behavior without manipulating variables is called this 

descriptive method 

100

This is basic communication cell of the nervous system. 

a neuron
100

the brain and spinal cord together form this system

central nervous system 

100

detection of stimulus energy by sensroy receptors 

sensation

200

this persepctive emphasizes free will and self-actualization 

humanistic perspective 

200

studying one individual in great detail is called this. 

case study 

200

this part receives messages from other nuerons 

dendrites 

200

the division controlling fight-or-flight responses is called this

sympathetic nervous system 

200

the smallest stimulus detected 50% of the time

absolute threshold

300

this persepctive studies thinking, memory, and information processing

cognitive persepctive 

300

a relationship where both variables increase together is called this

positive correlation 

300

the electrical reversal when a neuron fires is called this

action potential 

300

this structure forms new memories

hippocampus

300

conversion of light into neural signals occurs here 

retina

400

Wetherimer's work helped create this perspetive focusing on perception as wholes 

Gestalt pyschology 

400

the manipulated variable in an expirement is called this. 

independent variable 

400

this neurotransmitter is connected to movement and Parkinson's disease 

Dopamine

400

damage here causes difficulty producing speech 

Broca's area 

400

theory stating we have three types of cones

trichromatic theory 

500

this persepctive explains behavior using cultural and social influences 

sociocultural perspective 

500

when expectations influence behavior, it is called this effect

placebo effect 

500

this neurotransmitter affects mood and depression

seretonin

500

this method measures brain activity through blood oxygen changes 

fuctional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI)

500

focal point falls short of retina, causing blurry distance vision. 

nearsightedness 

(myopia)

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