The Human
Body


Chemistry

Intro to Biochemistry & Organics

Cells


Organelles

100

This is the study of the body's structure.

Anatomy

100

The four elements that compromise 96% of living matter are Nitrogen, Hydrogen, Oxygen, and this element.

Carbon

100

This is the study of chemical processes in living organisms.

Biochemistry

100

This is the smallest unit that performs all vital physiological functions.

A Cell

100

Three main components of all cells are plasma membrane, nucleus, and this.

Cytoplasm
200

The knee is this to the ankle.

Proximal

200

An ionic bond is formed between an anion and this.

A Cation

200

Major building blocks of nucleic acids are this.

Nucleotides

200

Cells result in different sizes, shapes, subcellular components and functions through this process.

Differentiation

200

Proteins are synthesized in this organelle.

Ribosome

300

This plane divides the body into equal right and left halves. 

Midsagittal

300

Rowing a boat provides this type of energy through arm movements.

Mechanical

300

This is the major function of carbohydrates in the body.

Cellular Fuel

300

Areas exposed to the external environment and pathogens would use this process to remove and destroy foreign material.

Phagocytosis

300

Mitosis is the division of this part of the cell structure.

Nucleus

400

This type of MRI tracks blood flow into the brain in real time.

Functional MRI

400

A pH range of 7.4 to 14 indicates this.

A Base

400

Inorganic molecules that disassociate in water and form ions are known as this.

Electrolytes

400

This type of transport moves against the concentration gradient.

Active Transport

400

This organelle is fatal to cells if they burst.

Lysosomes

500

A broken hallux refers specifically to a broken this.

Big Toe

500

Two different elements that bind together form this.

A Compound

500

Polymers are synthesized (created) by this process.

Dehydration Synthesis

500

A red blood cell placed into distilled water will gain water and become this due to lower osmotic pressure.

Hypotonic

500

Large quantities of substances to be released are stored in organelle structures known as this.

Vesicles

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