vocabulary
Experimental
Articulatory
Acoustic
Perceptual
Applied
Normative
Clinical
Linguistic
what are the stop consonants?
name the front vowels
/i ɪ e ɛ æ/
name 3 manners of articulation
Obstruent
Stop
Fricative
Affricate
non-Strident
Strident
Sibilant
Sonorant
Approximants
Nasals
Liquids
Glides
Laterals
Rhotics
name 3 places of articulation
Bilabial
Labiodental
Interdental
Alveolar
Palatal
Velar
Glottal
research and laboratory methods of phonetics
Experimental Phonetics
what is a cognate pair?
A pair of homorganic phonemes that are voiced and voiceless. The share the same voice and manner.
name the back vowels
/u ʊ o ɔ ɑ/
name 3 obstruent categories
Stop
Fricative
Affricate
non-Strident
Strident
Sibilant
Which articulators are active?
tongue and lower lip
difference between dialect and accent
a dialect results from isolation
an accent is the effect ones 1st language has on their speech
which consonants cannot occur in the syllable initial position in american english?
/ʒ ŋ/
what is the lower high back vowel?
/ʊ/
what are the two main branches of the manners of articulation?
obstruents and sonorants
which articulator opens when we produce nasals?
the velum or soft palate
what is an allophone?
a variation of a phoneme
which consonants cannot be in the syllable final position in american english?
/ŋ j h/
What is the lower mid front vowel?
/ɛ/
what is the difference between obstruents and sonorants
Obstruents have partial or full obstruction at some point during the sound, while sonorants have a relatively open air pathway.
what are the parts of the tongue?
front
center
back
tip
blade
root
what is a morpheme? give an example of bound and free morphemes
the smallest grammatical unit of meaning in a language
what are 3 of the most common consonants in american english?
/t s r/
name the mid central vowels and give word examples for each vowel.
/ə ʌ ɚ ɝ/
Name all of the sonorants
/w l r j m n ŋ /
which parts of the vocal tract are being used during the production of /z/?
tongue
alveolar ridge
vocal cords