Vocab
Photosynthesis
Electron Transport chain and Cellular Respiration
Plant Anatomy
100

Define Photosynthesis

conversion of light energy into chemical energy(Sugar bonds)

100
Where does photosynthesis occur?

Stomata

100

How is glucose changed as it oxidized by glycolysis

Electrons and hydrogen are removed & glucose is broken down into 2 pyruvates

100

What is it called when an organ or organism is programmed to reach its final size and stop growing 

Determinate growth

200
Things that can produce their own food source are called___?

Autotrophs

200

What organisms do photosynthesis

Plants, algae, cyanobacteria

200

True or False: When oxygen is present, pyruvate moves into the mitochondria?

True

200

Define Tropisom

Growth toward or away from stimulus

300

Things that have to consume food for energy are called

Heterotrophs

300

Where does Chlorophyll and other pigments reside?

Thylakoids

300

True or False: At the end of the electron transport chain NADH is produced

True

300

Auxin is a plant hormone that aids in

Apical Dominance

400

A substance that absorbs light is called

pigment

400

What is the main energy source for most organisms?

Glucose

400

When is the first time CO2 is released?

pyruvate(3 Carbon) is broken down into a 2 carbon molecule

400

Ethylene is a plant hormone that aids in what?

Ripening fruit

500

The process in which glucose is broken down by pyruvate

Glycolysis
500

What are the main stages of Photosynthesis?

Light Dependent Reactions and Calvin Cycle

500
What is produced at the end of the Electron transport Chain?

4 ATP, 2 waters, and 2 NADH, 2 pyruvate  

500

Name two types of meristems and their functions

  • Apical meristems (add length)

  • Lateral meristems (make tree wider)

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