dental tools
oral disease
steps to COHAT
advanced dental procedures
dental anatomy
100

These dental hand instruments can be used subgingivally 

What is a Probe and curette (gracey) (universal)

100

Periodontal disease 

What is inflammation and infection of the tissues surrounding the tooth 

100

The fourth step 

What is taking full mouth radiographs 

100

This specialty can be performed by a generalist  

What is Exodontics, not usually specialty care, can be performed by a generalist, most common advanced procedure

100

Hypsodont teeth

What are roots are long or completely open allowing
continuous growth, enamel of hypsodont teeth extends below the gumline

200

Power scaler tip used subgingivally 

What is a periodontal tip 

200

The systemic affects of periodontal disease 

What is bacteria enters the blood stream, inflammatory response, organs affected are heart, lungs, kidney, and liver 

200

The last (8th) step 

What is remember to remove any material packed in the pharyngeal area before waking
the patient

200

Definition of Orthodontics

What is treatment of disease related to the way teeth fit together

200

Largest portion of the tooth 

What is dentin

300

The amount of time to power scale a tooth 

What is 5-10 seconds (small tooth) (large tooth)

300

How periodontal disease is assessed and recorded

What is stage, grade, and index 

300

The first step 

Examination of the patient for occlusion prior to intubating

300

When performing an extraction, which tooth would
require splitting the tooth into three sections

What is 208, Multi-rooted teeth require sectioning each root separately for easier extractions. The 208 is a three-rooted tooth that would require splitting each root. 

300

Hardest substance in the body 

What is enamel 

400

Normal subgingival pocket depth measured with a probe in dogs and cats 

0.5-1mm in cats, 1-3mm in dogs (depending on size)

400

Which stages of Periodontal disease cannot be reversed 

What is stages 2 and 3 

400

The third step 

Examination of the oral and pharyngeal cavity, charting calculus and gingivitis
levels, abnormal probing depth, and any tooth or soft tissue abnormalities, may
need to remove some calculus to fully evaluate

400

Endodontics is 

Treatment of the dental pulp. Used to save vital pulp, remove live or dead pulp and prevent or treat infection, Treatment for discolored teeth

400

This jaw has only one or two roots

What is the lower jaw (mandible)

500

The reason that gags aren't recommended 

What is damage to TMJ, masticatory muscle damage and potential damage to the maxillary artery  

500

This condition can affect measurement of periodontal pockets 

What is Pseudopockets 

500
The fifth step 

Supra- and subgingival calculus removal – dental removal forceps, ultrasonic and
hand scaling

500

Defenition of Prosthodontics

What is restoring tooth to normal shape

500

These teeth have three roots 

What is  

108, 109 and 110, 208, 209, and 210 in the dog  Just 108 and 208 in the cat. (only upper jaw)



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