Reinforcement Schedules
You give Sally a cookie every single time she says “Thank you”
Continuous Reinforcement
Robert earns a sticker for sitting a his desk doing his work.
Positive Reinforcement
What is the center focal point on the retina?
Fovea
When Pavlov's dogs stopped salivating when they heard the bell because they stopped presenting the bell with food.
Extinction
What are the three main components of memory?
Encoding, Storage, Retrieval
Every 3 pages Jaden reads, his mom gives him candy
Fixed Ratio
Sarah's mom takes away her toys when she hits her little brother.
Negative Punishment
What are the three smallest bones in your ear called?
The Ossicles
When even after the food was not presented with the bell anymore the dogs would suddenly salivate again.
Spontaneous Recovery
What is the temporary storage system that processes incoming sensory memory?
Short term/Working memory
Every 10 minutes, Rachel gets verbal praise for doing her homework
Fixed Interval
Melissa gets yelled at by her Professor when she texts in class
Positive Punishment
The photoreceptors that helps us see during the daytime with high acuity are
Cones
An organism who learns to respond differently to various stimuli that are similar is what?
Stimulus Discrimination
The tendency for an individual to have better memory of information that relates to oneself in comparison to material that has less personal relevance is known as?
The Self Reference effect
Every 2-5 times Isabel says “please” she gets one minute of Ipad time.
Variable Ratio
The seatbelt sound to put on your seatbelt keeps going off so you finally put your seatbelt on to silence it.
Negative Reinforcement
What causes our blind spot?
The optic nerve exiting the eye
In the example of the study of Little Albert, he began with being scared of white furry rats, however he started to become scared of all furry and white things. What did this study demonstrate?
Stimulus Generalization
Misremembering an original event after exposure to incorrect information through leading questions is called?
The misinformation effect
Every 3-4 minutes, Sam gets a hug for cleaning up his mess.
Variable Interval
Gerardo takes tylenol to get rid of his headache.
Negative Reinforcement
The optic chiasm, where the information from our left visual field goes to our right eye and vice versa shows us the concept of our brain known as...
Lateralization
A cat is already classically conditioned to salivate when he hears the electric can opener. However now every time he hears the electric can opener he also hears a squeaky cabinet. Eventually, the cat begins to salivate at the squeaky cabinet door. What process is this called?
Higher order Conditioning
What are the three ways you retrieve memories?
Recognition, Recall, Relearning