Glycolysis +pyruvate
The 6 carbon molecule glucose is broken down into what 3 carbon molecules
What is pyruvate
For every glucose molecule, the citric acid runs this many times
What is 2
The final electron acceptor in aerobic respiration
What is oxygen
The main energy molecule of the cell
What is ATP
The input of photosynthesis
What is CO2, Water, and light
Where glycolysis takes place
What is the cytoplasm
The net production of the citric acid cycle
What is 3 NADH, 2 FADH, 1 ATP (2 CO2 released)
The final electron acceptor in anaerobic respiration
What is an inorganic molecule
A molecule that temporarily accepts and then donates high-energy electrons and protons
What is electron carrier
The output of Photosynthesis
What is ATP, Oxygen, and sugar
The chemical formula for glucose
What C6H12O6
The enzyme that produces ATP
What is ATP synthase
A metabolic process where a phosphate group is directly transferred from a high-energy substrate molecule to ADP, forming ATP
What is substrate level phosphorylation
What is heterotrophs
What is the electron acceptor in photosynthesis
What is NADP/NADPH
The main molecule product of pyruvate oxidation (not ATP/NADH)
What are 2 molecules of acetyl-CoA
The theoretical yield of ATP at the end of the cycle
What is about 28-30 molecules
The final electron acceptor in fermentation
What is an organic molecule
Organic molecules that act as helpers for enzymes by acting as carriers for chemical groups, electrons, and hydrogen atoms
What are coenzymes
Light independent reactions are part of this cycle (Name of cycle)
What is the Calvin cycle
The 3rd step in the process of glycolysis that regulates ATP production
What is Phosphofructokinase
The power that fuels the process of chemiosmosis
What is the proton motive force
The metabolic process that creates the majority of the cells ATP
What is oxidative phosphorylation
Multiple monosaccharides hooked together make up these molecules like Chitin
What are polysaccharides
Why are carotenoids important
What is increase the absorption spectrum