Computer Hardware
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100

Which of the following components stores values in short-term memory?


Flash drive

RAM

Hard drive

Processor


RAM

100

Which of the following is NOT an advantage of SSDs over HDDs?


Small and light

Low power consumption

Inexpensive

Durable


Inexpensive

100

Multiple computers configured to be able to communicate and share information with each other form a ____________.


Family

Group

Commune

Network


Network

100

Which application makes sure your computer has the most recent versions of its system software?


Windows Update

Backup and Restore

Windows Defender

Disk Cleaner


Windows Update

200

Which hardware component processes data?


HDD

RAM

CPU

SSD


CPU
200

Which of the following has the ability to store user data even if the power to the computer is off?


Firmware/BIOS

Cache memory

System memory

Hard drive


Hard drive

200

Which of the following is the best definition for a LAN?

A network in a small geographic area, like in an office.

An extension of a private network over a shared or public network, such as the Internet.

The interconnection of components, such as laptops, printers, keyboards, and other wireless devices within a personal range (typically 10 meters or less).

A network whose computers and servers are separated geographically but still connected.



A network in a small geographic area, like in an office.

200

Software that requires a monthly subscription fee is often called _______________.


Software as a service

Web applications

Online-only software

Temporary software


Software as a service

300



Becca is working on a program that will store data. The program will need quick access to data and data persistence is not important. Where should the data be stored?


In flash memory

In a database

In a flat file

In memory


In memory
300

Which of the following is NOT an optical storage device?


Compact disc

Hard disk

Blu-ray disc

Digital video disc


Hard disk

300

You need to add security for your wireless network. You would like to use the most secure method. Which method should you implement?

WEP

Kerberos

WPA2

WPA


WPA2

300

Which network type uses a coaxial cable to receive its signal?


Cable

Cellular

Satellite

Fiber-optic


Cable

400



Which of the following companies is a manufacturer of CPUs?

Intel

nVidia

DELL

Apple


Intel

400

What can be done if a computer is relying too much on virtual memory supplied by the hard drive to temporarily store information needed by the CPU?


Upgrade the CPU.

Install more RAM.

Re-format the hard drive.

Install a better video card.


Install more RAM

400

What is the name of the protocol suite used on the Internet?


UDP/IP

TCP/IP

HTTP/DNS

HTTP


TCP/IP

400

Which network type uses light pulses to transmit data?


Cable

Fiber optic

Wireless

Satellite


Fiber optic

500

Which of the following is NOT a long-term storage device?


Compact disc

Hard disk

Flash drive

RAM


RAM

500

Which of the following is used on a wireless network to identify the network name?


WEP key

MAC address

SSID

WPA2 passphrase


SSID

500

Which of the following is not an example of wireless networking communications?


Bluetooth

802.11n

DSL

Infrared


DSL

500

Which of the following subnet mask is Class B?


255.255.0.0

255.0.0.0

255.255.255.0

255.255.255.255


255.255.0.0

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