Bones
Metabolism and Blood
Medical Conditions
Antioxidants
Water and Electrolytes
100

The most abundant mineral in the body is 

Calcium

100

The primary transport fluid in the body is 

Blood

100

Reducing intake of this electrolyte may help improve blood pressure

Sodium

100

Oxidative stress is an imbalance between antioxidants and __________. 

Oxidants

100

Our regulatory mechanism to increase water input

Thirst

200
Bone is made up of two types of tissue, cortical and ______

Trabecular (spongy)

200

The protein that carries oxygen is known as 

Hemoglobin
200

Uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells is known as 

Cancer

200

A deficiency in this vitamin can result in night blindness.  

Vitamin A
200

Water moves from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration in a process known as 

Osmosis 

300

Cell that helps break down bone

Osteoclast

300

These vitamins are common coenzymes for the chemical reactions that occur in the body

B Vitamins
300

The primary cause of heat stroke is 

Dehydration 

300

An unstable molecule with an unpaired electron is known as a 

Free Radical
300

This electrolyte is responsible for maintaining fluid balance and assists with nutrient transport across the cell membrane. 

Sodium

400

Mineral that helps prevent tooth decay

Fluoride

400
Fragments of cells that help form blood clots 

Platelets

400

Excessive loss of bone over time is known as 

Osteoporosis

400

Trace mineral that protects lipids from free radicals and spares Vitamin E

Selenium

400

This extracellular electrolyte is important for maintaining body pH and is part of stomach acid 

Chloride

500

Clinical tool used to assess bone density

DEXA

500

Mineral important for making thyorid hormone, metabolism, growth and development

Iodine

500

Excessive water intake can lead to this electrolyte issue 

Hyponatremia

500

The four stages of cancer development include initiation, promotion, progression and __________.

Metastasis 

500

Approximately what percent of the body is made up of water?

60%

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