Muscle Tissue Types
Muscle Structure
Sarcomere & Contraction
Bones & Skull
Bone Markings & Joints
100

Voluntary, striated muscle attached to bones

Skeletal muscle

100

Contractile unit of a muscle

Sarcomere

100

Thin filament in sarcomere

Actin

100

Bone forming the forehead

Frontal bone

100

Rounded joint surface

Condyle

200

Involuntary, striated muscle found only in the heart

Cardiac muscle

200

Muscle cell membrane

Sarcolemma

200

Thick filament in sarcomere

Myosin

200

Suture between the parietal bones

Sagittal suture

200

Shallow depression

Fossa

300

Involuntary, non-striated muscle found in organs & vessels

Smooth muscle

300

Connective tissue around one muscle fiber

Endomysium

300

Band with only thick filaments

H-zone

300

Only movable skull bone

Mandible

300

Hole for nerves or vessels

Foramen

400

Structures that help heart muscle cells communicate

Intercalated discs

400

Connective tissue around a fascicle

Perimysium

400

Neurotransmitter that triggers contraction

Acetylcholine

400

First cervical vertebra

Atlas

400

Soft spot in infant skull

Fontanel

500

What gives skeletal muscle its striped appearance

Striations

500

Connective tissue around whole muscle

Epimysium

500

Theory explaining how filaments slide to shorten muscle

Sliding filament theory

500

Butterfly-shaped bone with sella turcica

Sphenoid bone

500

Joint allowing all angular movement & rotation

Ball-and-socket joint

M
e
n
u