Cognitive Impairment
Abuse
Nursing Process
Elimination
Sleep/Rest
100
A mood disturbance characterized by feelings of sadness and despair
What is depression
(cognitive ppt)
100
Intentional action by a
caregiver or person in a trusted
relationship with an older adult that
causes harm, risk of harm or failure to provide basic needs
Elder abuse
(elder abuse ppt)
100
____ data is data YOU obtain from assessing the pt
What is Objective data
(nursing process ppt)
100
What does I A P P stand for
Inspection, Auscultation, Percussion & Palpitation (In order)
(elim ppt)
100
A natural, periodically recurring physiological state of rest that is active and complex, involving different phases of body and brain activity
What is sleep
200
Impairment of cognitive functioning that
usually is progressive and permanent (chronic),
interferes with normal social and
occupational functions;
ONSET- slow, over years, may stabilize at times
What is Dementia
(cognitive ppt)
200
As healthcare workers, we are ______ reporters
What is mandated
(abuse ppt)
200
Something the pt/family says is _____ data
What is Subjective
(NP lecture ppt)
200
The removal of waste products of digestion from the body
What is defecation
200
Biological rhythms that complete a full cycle in a 24-hour period, regulating behaviors like sleeping and eating
What are circadian rhythms
300
An acute confused state; ONSET is sudden
What is Delirium
(cognitive ppt)
300
The most common form of abuse ____
What is neglect
(abuse ppt)
300
When writing a nursing diagnoses, what do you write for the probable cause of the problem
What is r/t
(PC 185 in nur111 pckt)
300
What is Ascites
What is fluid in the abdomen; fluid buildup in the peritoneal space
300
The inability to obtain adequate amounts of quality sleep, characterized by difficulty falling or staying asleep
What is insomnia
400
When speaking to a dementia pt, how should you communicate to them?
What is calm, clear and slow. (simple sentences, short sentences)
(cognitive ppt)
400
Who is 90% of the time the abuser
What is Family
(abuse ppt)
400
When writing a nursing diagnoses, you write ___ for the signs/symptoms of the problem, it is subjective/objective
What is AMB
(Acute pain r/t surgical incision AMB pt states pain of 8 in abdomen)
(nur111 pckt pc185)
400
Burning sensation during voiding, frequent urination, urgency, cloudy urine, and lower abdominal pain
What is a UTI
400
A disorder characterized by sudden, uncontrollable urges to sleep, lasting from seconds to minutes
What is narcolepsy
500
A pt with dementia is exhibiting disruptive behaviors (e.g. cursing, arguing). To help intervene you ask the pt about her favorite hat that she is wearing. This technique is called _________
What is Redirection
(redirection techniques video linked in brightspace)
500
The 3 R's
What is Recognize Respond Report
500
The pt is the ___ source of data while family/SO is the ____ source of data
What is primary and secondary
(NP ppt)
500
Elimination occurs through the __ __ __ __
• Skin: Perspiration
• Lungs: Water Vapor
• Bowels: Feces
• Kidneys: Urine
(elim ppt)
500
It involves rapid eye movement, vivid dreaming, and increased brain activity, occurring about 90 minutes after falling asleep
What is REM sleep
600
This is the most common time of day for confusion, restlessness, and agitation to increase in patients with dementia.
What is nighttime (sundowning)
600
__ in 10 elders experience abuse
__ in 24 cases of abuse are reported
What is 1 and 1
(abuse ppt)
600
T OR F? This statement is written correctly: HRF fall r/t disease process AMB pt states "My legs feel weak when I stand"
FALSE
HRF do not have AMB
(nur111 pckt pc186)
600
Inadequate dietary fiber and fluid intake, decreased peristalsis, muscle weakness, reduced mobility, medications, and surgery can lead to...
What is constipation
600
Periodic cessation of breathing during sleep;
last from 10 sec to 2 mins, occurs several times/night
What is sleep apnea
700
Name the common causes of Delirium
Alcohol/drug withdrawal, medications, infections (UTI/pneumonia), head injury, fever, electrolyte imbalance, dehydration
(cognitive ppt)
700
A form of physical abuse described as: inappropriate use of medications, confinement, physical or
chemical restraints, poor pain management
What is Mistreatment
(abuse ppt)
700
What is ADPPIE
Assessment
Diagnosis
Planning outcomes
Planning interventions
Implementation
Evaluation
700
A highly contagious microorganism that can cause severe diarrhea and is associated with antibiotic use.
What is C-Diff (Clostridium difficile)
700
What are the three stages of NREM sleep
Stage 1: very light sleep; Stage 2: light sleep; Stage 3: deep sleep.
800
Define these terms
Apraxia
Agnosia
Apraxia- can’t perform motor function
Agnosia- forget how to use something (how to use
soap)
How to remember!
ApraXIA - the XIA is like KIA, they have poor motor function
AgnoSIA- Sia the singer forgot how to use the microphone
800
Low body weight, poor hygiene, long nails, matted hair, soiled clothing, untreated sores are signs of
What is Neglect
(abuse ppt)
800
Goals must be _____ _____ _____ _____ _____
Realistic Measurable Include time frame Pt.centered Positively Stated
(nur111 pckt pc187)
800
Wave-like movements that propel intestinal contents forward through the large intestine
What is Peristalsis
800
Found in milk and cheese, it may induce sleep and promote relaxation.
What is L-tryptophan
900
Name the types of dementia (8)
Alzheimer's Korsakoff’s psychosis
Parkinson's
Huntington’s Chorea Thiamine
Aids
Tertiary syphilis
Vascular
(cognitive ppt)
900
Types of abuse (5)
What is Physical, emotional, sexual, financial, and self neglect
(abuse ppt)
900
Classification of priorities (3) (1st 2nd 3rd)
What is HIGH- Emergent (1st)
Intermediate- may cause physical changes (2nd)
Low- Affect pt's future well being (3rd)
900
What is the recommended method for collecting a clean-catch urine specimen
Clean genitalia, void a small amount, then collect midstream urine in a sterile container
900
Behaviors that occur during sleep, such as sleepwalking, talking, nightmares, and teeth grinding
What is Parasomnias