Memory
Memory
Cognition and Intelligence
Cognition and Intelligence
Human Development
100

What kind of forgetting involves deterioration of memories over time due to lack of activation or use?

Decay forgetting

100
The name for vivid memories of events, usually shocking, tragic or life changing?

Flashbulb

100
Between relatives there are correlations in intelligence scores. This is evidence for the nature or nurture view of intelligence?

Nature

100

Today, what is an average score on an intelligence test?

100

100

What is the theme or general pattern of infant motor development?

top down/head to feet

200

Which is easier to do with memories: Recall or recognition?

Recognition

200

The kind of forgetting that involves pushing unwanted memories into the unconscious. Freudian

Repression

200

Spearman thought intelligence was one generalized trait or skill and called it...

g factor

200

Memory or cognition that involves working with or manipulating information is called ____. For example, if I were to ask you to count backwards from 100 by 7's.

Working memory or fluid intelligence.

200

Give an example of telegraphic speech (typical in 1-2 year old language development)

Want milk. More candy. Please help. Me do. 

300

What kind of rehearsal involves repeating information on a loop

Maintenance  

300

Method of grouping information so as to include more in short term memory. For example, 410 being remembered as a MD area code and not 3 different numbers.

Chunking

300

Incubation is the idea that sometimes ____ is needed to solve a problem.

Time

300

If I asked you how has the weather been this winter and you answer "snowy" because you first think of only the time it recently snowed (but not all the warmer or precipitationless days) what heuristic is guiding your thinking?

Availability heuristic. 

300

In what stage of prenatal development do organs form?

Embryonic

400

Memory consist of encoding ___ and ____

Storage and retrieval 

400

The part of the brain that convert short term memories into long term. 

Hippocampus

400

What heuristic guides thinking by relying on emotions?

Affect heuristic

400

Gardner's theory of intelligence proposed what components that make up intelligence. 

Multiple intelligence's/ math, spatial, interpersonal etc. 

400

Name an infant reflex.

Babinski, rooting, sucking, Moro...

500

What is the form of memory before it can become a short term memory?

Sensory 

500
The kind of forgetting when the situation for recall is different. For example, walking into another room to get something and forgetting what you intended to get.
Cue-dependent forgetting
500
Before babbling and using consonant/vowel combinations, babies speech is called...

Cooing, vowels only

500

The most typical example of concept is called a _______

prototype

500

Whose theory of human development covers birth to accepting death?

Erik Erikson

M
e
n
u