Muscle
Muscle Physiology
Nervous System
CNS
Random (Double)
100
What functional group of muscle opposes the agonist?

Antagonist

100

Intercalated discs are found in what type of muscle?

Cardiac

100

What substance increases the speed of nerve impulse conduction?

Myelin

100

A concussion to the occipital lobe would cause difficulty with what sense?

Vision

100

Define muscle hypertrophy

An increase in muscle fiber size

200

Which muscle assists with breathing?

Diaphragm

200

Which myofilament is considered the thick filament?

Myosin


200

What do ependymal cells release?

Cerebrospinal fluid

200

What brain structure is considered the body's thermostat?

Hypothalamus

200

What muscle assists in ankle dorsiflexion?

Tibialis Anterior 

300

What is the most lateral Erector Spinae muscle?

Iliocostalis

300

What is the functional unit of skeletal muscle called?

Sarcomere

300

A collection of cell bodies in the central nervous system is called a _______

nucleus 

300

Damage to the basal nuclei would cause what movement disorder?

Parkinson's / Huntington's

300

Which cell produces myelin in the peripheral nervous system?

Schwann Cells

400

What muscle attaches to the calcaneus via the achilles tendon? (must put the muscle name, there are 2 acceptable answers)

Gastrocnemius / Soleus

400

What neurotransmitter crosses the synaptic cleft to assist with muscle cell contraction?

Acetylcholine

400

Depolarization is caused by the influx of which ion into a cell?

Sodium

400

Name the 3 portions of the brainstem

Midbrain

Pons 

Medulla Oblongata

400

A seesaw would be an example of which class of lever?

1st Class

500

What is the action of the hamstrings at the knee?

Knee flexion

500

What is the connective tissue surrounding a muscle fascicle?

Perimysium

500

What neurotransmitter(s) is / are inhibitory in nature?

Glycine / GABA

500

The arbor vitae is found in what brain structure?

Cerebellum

500

What is the deepest abdominal muscle?

Transversus Abdominis

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