Vocabulary
RNA polymerase
kinesis
functions
random
100
found about 20-25 bp 5’ to the start site for transcription of many (but not all) genes transcribed by RNA polymerase II.
What is TATA box
100
Transcribes 15 s rRNA
What is RNA polymerase I
100
Breaks down nuclear envelope
What is prophase II
100
DNA recombination
What is meiosis I
100
single gene coding for multiple proteins
What is alternative splicing
200
adds successive nucleotides to the 3' end of the growing transcript.
What is RNA polymerase
200
transcribes protein coding mRNA
What is RNA polymerase II
200
homologous chromosomes line up
What is metaphase I
200
DNA sorting
What is meiosis II
200
introns code for proteins (true of false)
What is false
300
regions of typically a few hundred base pairs where RNA polymerase and associated proteins bind to DNA complex.
What is promoter
300
Transcribes 5s rRNA
What is RNA polymerase III
300
sister chromatids line up
What is metaphase II
300
centrosomes duplicate
What is interkinesis
300
amino acid adds to what side
What is 3' end
400
associates with RNA polymerase and facilitates its binding to specific promoters
What is sigma factor
400
stop RNA from transcribing
What is Rho dependent and Rho independent
400
centrosome moves to opposite sides
What is prometaphase II
400
deletion or insertion in a DNA sequence that shifts the way the sequence is read
What is frameshift mutation
400
which is the biggest: mRNA, rRNA, tRNA, snRNA, miRNA
What is rRNA
500
short region of DNA that can be bound by activators to activate transcription of a gene
What is enhancer
500
lasts only until translation and then gets removed
What is mRNA
500
chaismata break down and homologous chromosomes separate
What is anaphase I
500
splicing takes out intron or exon
What is intron
500
TATA box is easier to break than the terminator, why?
What is TATA has only 2 hydrogen bonds
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