Criminal Law
Court Procedures
Legal Concepts
Prosecutorial Decisions
Supreme Court Decisions
100

What is the legal term for a crime that is considered serious and punishable by imprisonment for more than one year or by death?

What is a felony?

100

What is the name of the group of eligible citizens from which potential jurors are drawn?

What is a jury panel?

100

The political, dualistic nature of the Supreme Court refers to its commitment to two conflicting ideals: fundamental law and what?

What is the will of the people?

100

Which factor is NOT one of the four primary factors linked to prosecutorial decision-making?

What is political?

100

Which case first held that unreasonable searches and seizures by state police violate defendants' due process rights?

What is Mapp v. Ohio?

200

A written formal charge by prosecutors without a grand jury indictment?

What is a criminal information?

200

What rule is a protective procedure against violations of constitutional rights?

What is a prophylactic rule?

200

A grand jury is composed of a group of

What are citizens who determine if there is enough evidence for a case to go to trial?

200

A defendant is convicted of burglary and assaulting its occupant and is sentenced to 3 years for assault and 10 years for burglary. When will the sentences be completed?

What is after 13 years in prison?

200

SCOTUS has the power to manage how lower federal courts conduct their business. This is called:

What is supervisory power?

300

Julie owns a gun and is arrested after a law banning firearms is passed. This law might be held unconstitutional under which doctrine?

What is the vagueness doctrine?

300

In what cases do prosecutors agree to drop charges before formal proceedings begin, on the condition that suspects complete a program?

What is pretrial diversion?

300

What legal doctrine prohibits people from suing the government without its consent?

What is sovereign immunity?

300

A prosecutor's decision to dismiss a simple drug possession case because the defendant agrees to enter a rehabilitation program is made because of:

What is pretrial diversion?

300

What principle was established by Marbury v. Madison (1803)?

What is judicial review?

400

What type of crime is virtually unaffected by the exclusionary rule, according to empirical research?

What is drug offenses?

400

What is the process for allowing judges to deny bail to dangerous defendants called?

What is preventive detention?

400

Which legal doctrine says that the punishment should be severe enough to prevent a convicted offender from repeating the same offense?

What is specific deterrence?

400

Which is NOT a feature of arbitration?

What is the hearing usually takes no more than 2 days?

400

Which case established that guilty pleas are constitutional as long as they are made voluntarily and knowingly?

What is North Carolina v. Alford?

500

What justification stems from the ancient legal saying "There is no right without a remedy"?

What is the prophylactic rule?

500

What type of immunity do judges have from civil lawsuits for actions they take while performing their official judicial duties?

What is absolute immunity?

500

Which Latin maxim means "no punishment without law"?

What is nulla poena sine lege?

500

What is the legal concept that allows prosecutors to drop charges or reduce a sentence in exchange for the defendant's cooperation or guilty plea?

What is plea bargaining?

500

Which case held that unreasonable searches and seizures by state police violate the Fourth Amendment, even when performed in violation of state law?

What is Wolf v. Colorado?

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