Ptolemy taught this model of the universe that placed Earth at its center
What is the geocentric model?
During this time period, philosophers believed that any question could be answered with human reasoning
What is the "Age of Reason"?
The start of the American Revolution began with this battle
What is the Battle of Lexington and Concord?
After rumors circled that it contained stockpiled weaponry, Paris citizens stormed this prison
What is the Bastille?
These countries all declared war against Russia during the Crimean War
What are: Britain, France, Austria, and the Ottoman Empire
This pioneer of the Heliocentric model is famous for marking the beginning of modern science and astronomy
Who is Nicolaus Copernicus?
The idea that government should function through a separation of powers belongs to what Enlightenment thinker?
Who is Montesquieu?
After expending too much money during this war, the British government began taxing the American colonists
What is the French/Indian War?
The 3rd French Estate holds three levels of citizens--the Bourgeoisie, Peasants, and these individuals
Who are Urban Workers?
There are two consequences of the Crimean War: the vulnerability of Austria and this
What is the breakdown of the Concert of Europe?
This is a change in perspective that occurs in order to account for anomalies
What is a paradigm shift?
Mary Wollstonecraft believed that denying women this would actually hurt humanity
What is an education?
Thomas Paine famously wrote this piece, urging American colonists to support the revolution
What is Common Sense?
This tyrannical leader served as the Head of the Committee of Public Safety
Who is Maximilien Robespierre?
This was the Nationalist leader of the famous Red Shirt Army
Who is Giuseppe Garibaldi?
This famous thinker used mathematics in order to prove the existence of gravity
Who is Isaac Newton?
The belief that governments are formed with the consent of the people belongs to this Enlightenment thinker
Who is John Locke?
The first 10 Amendments to the U.S. Constitution are collectively known as this
What is the Bill of Rights?
Two things can be contributed to the fall of Napoleon: the rise of Nationalism and this
Camillo de Cavour served as this in the Kingdom of Piedmont-Sardinia
What is Prime Minister?
This famous thinker was coined the "most influential scientist of the Scientific Revolution"
Who is Isaac Newton?
Thomas Hobbes asserted that people had to give up some rights in order to live in this
What is an organized society?
One of the three main ideas of the Declaration of Independence states that the government only exists because of this (which means to give consent)
What is popular sovereignty?
While he spread Nationalism and inspired great pride amongst the French people, he also inspired great this, as many people looked upon the French as invaders
What is hatred?
This was perhaps the biggest struggle that Italy faced after unification
What is self-government?