Creativity
What is the type of thinking that involves all problem solving leading to one single answer?
Convergent thinking
Who developed the theory of multiple intelligences?
Gardner
What score is considered "normal" in an IQ test?
100
What are the 2 types of motivation?
Intrinsic and Extrinsic
The case of Phineas Gage, who survived a railroad spike through the brain, is an example of what type of research?
Case study
Which type of thinking is generally considered more creative?
Divergent thinking
Who developed the "g" theory of intelligence?
Spearman
IQ score is determined by dividing what by the individual's actual age and multiplying by 100?
Mental age
Where does extrinsic motivation come from?
A source outside the individual
In Pavlov's study on classical conditioning, what was the conditioned stimulus?
The bell
What is the definition of creativity?
Solving problems by combining ideas or behaviors in new ways
Sternberg's Triarchic Theory involves analytic intelligence, creative intelligence, and what third type of intelligence?
Practical
What is the standard deviation on an IQ test?
15
In Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs, what is at the top of the hierarchy the culminates in peak experiences?
Self-actualization
What part of the peripheral nervous system is responsible for voluntary muscle movements?
Somatic
Give 2 ways a person can stimulate divergent thinking
Brainstorming, free writing, keeping a journal, and mind or subject mapping
The definition of intelligence includes the abilities to learn from experience, acquire knowledge, and what else?
Adapt
Which theory of intelligence was used to create IQ tests?
G theory
What is an innate behavior pattern in people or animals?
Instinct
What type of reinforcement schedule is most effective for increasing behavior?
Partial reinforcement, variable ratio, or variable interval
First responders are notified that a car is speeding down the interstate, unable to slow down or stop due to mechanical failure. What type of thinking will they use to bring the vehicle to a stop while minimizing injuries?
Divergent thinking
Janet notices small changes in the facial expressions of those around her, does very well with group work, and tends to be the peacemaker in her family. Which of Gardner's multiple intelligences does Janet likely excel in?
Interpersonal
What percent of the population typically scores as "gifted" on an IQ test?
2%
Introverts and extroverts are both motivated by this need, but in very different ways. Which need from Need Theory is this?
Need for Affiliation
A study shows that those who spend more time reading spend less time socializing. This is an example of what type of correlation?
Negative