Learning
Memory
Language
Thinking
Groups
100
Learning by watching others' experiences and examples
What is observational learning?
100
Unconscious memory of skills
What is procedural/implicit memory? 
100
Meanings of words
What is semantics? 
100
odd of gain X value of gain = 
What is expected value?
100
Changing one's behavior or beliefs in response to explicit or implicit social pressure from others
What is conformity? 
200
In Pavlov's study, the food was the ____, the bell was the ____, and salivation was the ____. (CS/US/CR/UR)
What is food = US, bell = CS, salivation = UR & CR
200
Initial learning of information
What is encoding?
200
Problem with producing speech, but able to understand it
What is Broca's aphasia? 
200
The tendency to overestimate the frequency of things we can readily conjure up examples of 
What is the availability bias? 
200
Study in which participants gave an incorrect answer based on how confederates around them were answering
What is Asch's conformity study?
300
Famous study that supported the theory of stimulus generalization
What is little Albert? 
300
Asking someone to write down all the words they heard is ______ vs. asking them to circle the ones they heard is ______
What is recall vs. recognition? 
300
The way in which words are mapped to sounds
What is phonology? 
300
The belief that the likelihood of a chance event is influenced by the nature of the events that preceded it 
What is gambler's fallacy?
300
Taking others' comments or actions as a source of information about what is correct in a situationn
What is informational social influence?
400
A form of learning in which an organism learns to avoid a taste after just one pairing of that taste with illness
What is taste aversion?
400
The implicit memory task that H.M. was successfully able to do
What is word-stem completion?
400
The amount of time between when vocal cords activate and lips begin to articulate the shape
What is voice onset time?
400
Being overly optimistic and underestimating the amount of time it will take to complete a future task
What is the planning fallacy? 
400
Experiment in which 63% of participants administered highest level of voltage to another person
What is Milgram's obedience study? 
500
Theory that a response followed by a reward will be strengthened, whereas a response followed by no reward (or by punishment) will be weakened
What is Thorndike's Law of Effect? 
500
Memory is better when a retrieval cue overlaps with those available during encoding
What is encoding specificity? 
500
When children pay attention to what you're looking at and how you're responding to it to figure out if they should pay attention
What is social referencing? 
500
Economic theory that explains how people choose between alternatives that involve risk and also how they respond to gains and losses
What is prospect theory?
500
Big Five personality trait correlated with obedience 
What is authoritarianism? 
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