Speech Sounds
Types of phonemes produced with the greatest constriction.
What are consonants?
Disorder characterized by a fast, spurty speaking rate.
What is cluttering?
Term used to describe the vocal folds in an open, related position.
What is abduction?
Term used to describe total lack of voice.
What is aphonia?
The word describing the rate of new occurrences of a condition in a population free of the disorder within a specific time period.
What is incidence?
Pairs of consonants that differ by one characteristic?
What are cognate pairs?
What are repetitions, prolongations, and blocks?
Term describing vocal folds that are overly tense and compressed together too tightly.
What is hyperfunction?
Most common cause of voice dysfunction is children.
What are vocal nodules?
Disorder related to dopamine depletion that results in a weak voice with poor respiratory support.
What is Parkinson's disease?
Variations of a single phoneme.
What are allophones?
Head nods, eye blinks, and interjections are examples of this.
What are secondary fluency behaviors?
Hoarseness is a problem of this.
What is voice quality?
What are contact ulcers?
What is mutational falsetto or juvenile voice disorder?
Age at which normally developing children master all English phonemes.
What is 8?
Behaviors used to prevent a moment of stuttering from occurring.
What are avoidance behaviors?
Perceptual equivalent of frequency.
What is pitch?
What is a laryngectomy?
Representation of several different phonemes as one sound.
What is phonemic collapse?
The awareness of how running speech can be broken into smaller phonological components such as syllables, words, and phonemes.
What is phonological awareness?
Fluency intervention focused on increasing the amount of fluent speech and eliminating moments of stuttering.
What is fluency shaping?
Perceptual equivalent of intensity.
What is loudness?
What is spasmodic dysphonia?
3 forms of alaryngeal communication.
What are electrolarynx, esophageal speech, and tracheoesophgeal speech?