Fermentation occurs under this condition without oxygen
What is anerobic
When Congress passed the Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA)act
What is 1988
The documents that identify use,storage,and safety of chemicals
What are MSDS ( safety sheets)
Atoms with unstable nuclei that undergo transformation into other atoms with more stable nuclei.
What is a radioisotope
The two agencies responsible for foods and supplements
What is the FDA(Food and Drug Administration) and USDA ( United States Department of Agriculture)
Yeast fermentation produces which gas
What is carbon dioxide
Three CLIA regulatory categories based on their potential for risk to public health
What are waived,moderate, and high complexity
What does this symbol mean
What is biohazard
The process in which an unstable atomic nucleus loses energy by emitting radiation in the form of particles or electromagnetic waves.
What is radioactive decay
The primary federal law which governs health and safety in the private sector and federal government in the United States.
What is OSHA( occupational health and Safety act)
When Microbes are grown on a large scale for the products
What is industrial Microbiology
if the results of the test are in error, no immediate danger exists for the patient.
What is a waived test
When a safety sign lists the number 4
What is extreme hazard
The particle that has the lowest penetration and is easiest to shield
What is an alpha particle
The two criteria of the PEL (Permissible Exposure Limit)
What is the time weighted average (TWA) and the ceiling value
Creation of cell biomass, enzymes,metabolites, recombinant products, and biotransformations
What are the 5 major groups of fermentation products
Includes many manual procedures with limited steps and preparation OR automated analyses that do not require operator intervention during the analytical process.
What is moderate complexity testing
The incompatible chemical list is intended for which kinds of chemicals
What are corrosives, flammables, and toxics
The forms of radiation most commonly used in a biotech lab to radio label DNA and proteins
What is P32 and S35
Animals that make up more than 90% of the total number of animals used in a lab
What are rodents ( mice and rats)
Using Carbon, nitrogen and mineral sources as raw materials in which industrial process
What is the upstream process
Quality of results
Management and documentation issues
What are disadvantages of point of care testing
Standard by which laboratory studies are designed, implemented, and reported to assure that the results are correct and the experiment can be reproduced exactly, at any time in the future.
What is GLP( Good Laboratory Practice)
The unit in which radiation is measured and the instrument that is used to detect in samples
What is a curie and a scintillation counter
Three basic principles for good animal safety and welfare
What is Replace, Reduce and Refine