Surgical Patients
Physical Environment and Safety Standards
Physical Environment and Safety Standards
Physical Environment and Safety Standards
100

The two groups of patients that we need to consider temperature regulation in the OR

Pediatric and Geriatric
100

The airflow in the Operating Room

Positive, unidirectional

100

An area where you may wear street clothes

Unrestricted 

(Dressing rooms, preop, PACU)

100

Acronym for use of a fire extinguisher

P- pull pin

A- aim

S- squeeze handle

S- spread

200

What is "golden hour"

Reaching the trauma victim and providing treatment within the first hour following the injury is critical in determining the patients outcome

200

Where emergency manual shut-off valves are located

Directly outside the OR, usually green
200
You will need to wear these items when in a semi-restricted area (2 items)

Scrub suit and hair cover

200

The use of a ____ zone can help prevent sharps injuries

Neutral
300

The leading cause of death in children age 1 to 15

Accidents (motor vehicle, falls, bicycle accidents, burns, drowning, etc.)
300

The temperature in the operating room needs to be controlled between: 

68-73 degrees Fahrenheit

300

You must wear these 3 items in a restricted area

Scrub suit, hair cover, and mask

300

You should recap hypodermic needles using the _____ method

Scooping

400

Degenerative Osteoarthritis commonly occurs in what type of patients (other than geriatric)

Bariatric (obese patients)

400

The Range of relative humidity in the OR

20-60%

400

The surgical team will need to do three things when preventing harmful effects of ionizing radiation

Time (less exposure, less radiation)

Shield (Wear aprons or shield)

Distance (leave the OR or stand as far away as possible)

400

Patients will wear a red bracelet signifying that they have

What is an allergy
500

Special considerations for pregnant patients: We want to place a small pad under what hip to relieve pressure from the abdominal aorta and vena cava

The right hip

500
The minimum requirement of air exchanges per hour in the OR

15

500

What does OSHA stand for and what is their purpose

Occupational Safety and Health Administration 

- Federal organization to protect the health of workers by establishing standards

500

We treat all ______ as if they are potentially infectious

Body Fluids

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