History
Created the process of Pasteurization
Louis Pasteur
When using a standard compound light microscope, the objective is 100X what is the total magnification of the Field of view?
1000X
The genetic transfer of a plasmid from one bacterium to another using a pilus is called
Conjugation
This technique is used to prevent contamination of cultures and the immediate enviornment.
Aseptic Technique
This is process of briefly exposing perishable items to high temperatures to reduce microbial load.
Pasteurization
Coined the term "animacules"
Anton Van leeuwenhoek
Fluorescent microscope
The process by which a virus has infected a bacterium and stably integrated new genetic information.
Transduction
This phase is the initial phase of bacterial growth curve where bacterial growth is minimal as the bacteria adapts to the new environment
Lag Phase
This terminology is used to define the process of removing all microbes from the object or immediate environment.
Sterilization
The theory that all things randomly come about with life
Spontaneous generation theory
This terminology is used to determine the ability to distinguish two different adjacent points is called
Resolution
The site that regulates the activity of RNA polymerase on the operon is called the...
Operator
These types of bacterial organisms thrive in salt-rich environments
Halophiles
These compounds can be placed on live tissue safely
anti-septics
Discovered Anthrax
Roberk Koch
This is placed on the slide under the 100x objective to increase resolution
oil (oil immersion)
The Lac Operon is considered to be an ____________ Operon.
Inducible
These bacteria can survive in an environment with or without the presence of oxygen.
facultative anaerobe
This apparatus is used to sterilize equipment by raising the temperature to 121C and applying 15-PSI
Autoclave
The systematic scientific process that finds the pathogen that causes disease
Koch's postulates
This microscope transmits electrons through a thinly cut specimen allowing for the visualization of dense and nondense regions.
Transmission electron microscope
regarding gene regulation, enzymes that are usually turned on, but at times can be turned off are called ___________ enzymes.
This type of media contains substances that allows bacteria to grow in an identifiable way.
differential media
The process of systematizing streaking an agar plate into sections to isolate a pure colony
Quadrant Streaking