water moving through a semi permeable membrane?
Osmosis
a type of cell transport that moves substances from L to H concentration and uses energy?
What is active transport
anaphase
how many daughter cells does mitosis produce and are they genetically the same or different from the parent cell?
2 genetically same
what kind of macromolecule is an enzyme?
Protein
the principal molecule for storing and transferring energy in cells
what is ATP
What is the monomer of proteins?
What are amino acids
during dna replication. dna matches A-T C-G
how does RNA match up
A-U C-G
What are the products of cellular respiration?
H2O CO2 ATP
in order to increase genetic diversity... what type of cell division does crossing over happen?
meiosis
what cell structure do a prokaryote and eukaryote both have?
The first phase of mitosis is called?
prophase
During which phase of both meiosis do the chromosomes line up at the middle?
Metaphase
A macromolecule that serves as a long term energy storage
What are lipids
what is the major difference between prokaryote and eukaryote cells
a nucleus.
DNA and RNA are examples of what macromolecule?
nucleic acids.
This process produces four genetically unique cells, each with half the number of chromosomes as in the parent
meiosis
Meiosis or Mitosis -produces two genetically identical cells, each with the same number of chromosomes as in the parent
mitosis
name a factor that can affect the reaction rate of an enzyme
temp pH
where do photosynthesis and cell respiration take place, respectively...
chloroplasts mitochondria
Made of mostly phospholipid molecules embedded with proteins, this flexible boundary separates the inside and outside of a cell.
What is the plasma membrane (cell membrane)?
What are the 3 reactants for photosynthesis
Water, sunlight(light), CO2
there are 2 "events" that happen to make a protein.
Which one involves copying DNA to mRNA in the nucleus of the cell?
transcription
Find the Amino Acids
TAC - ATT
Met STOP
Which microscope has the least amount of magnification?
dissecting microscope