Membrane Structure and Function
Characteristic of the cell membrane that allows some materials to pass easily while others do not.
What is selectively permeable?
The First Law of Thermodynamics
What is energy can be transferred and transformed, but it cannot be created or detroyed?
What is the Law of Conservation of Energy?
Approximate net number of ATP produced
What is 32 ATP?
Inputs of photosynthesis
What is 6 CO2, 12 H2O, and light energy?
Name three things multicellular eukaryotes depend on cell division for
What are development, growth, and repair
Solution in which a RBC will become lysed.
What is a hypotonic solution?
What is lowers the activation energy?
Number of turns The Citric Acid Cycle takes per glucose molecule.
What is two turns?
Outputs of Photosynthesis
What is C6H12O6, 6 H2O, and 6 O2?
The difference between meiosis and mitosis is that meiosis produces _____ and mitosis produces________
What are gametes, daughter cells
The favored solution for a plant cell and the name of this state.
What is hypotonic and turgid?
Prevents the enzyme from exiting the inactive form
What is allosteric inhibition/inhibitor?
Name the two processes that can or do occur anaerobically.
What is glycolysis and fermentation?
Photosystem that functions first
What is Photosystem II
Phases of the cell cycle in order
What is Prophase (Interphase): G1, S, G2, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase and Cytokinesis
Name four functions of cell-surface membranes.
Increasing substrate concentration can overcome this type of inhibition.
What is competitive inhibition?
Order in which cellular respiration occurs
Steps in the Calvin cycle
What is Carbon fixation, reduction, regeneration of the CO2 acceptor
What is 46 and 23
The left side of a selectively permeable membrane contains a sucrose concentration of 0.6 M. The right side of a selectively permeable membrane contains a sucrose concentration of 1 M.
This is the direction that water will flow and the final concentration of sucrose on both sides of the membrane.
What is to the right? What is 0.8 M?
When a cellulose polymer is broken down into glucose monomers, these are the most likely changes in
a. Free energy (G)
b. Enthalpy (H)
c. Entropy (S)
What is:
a. Negative?
b. Negative?
c. Positive?
Net outputs of glycolysis
What is 2 ATP, 2 Pyruvate, and 2 NADH.
Difference between a C4 plant and a C3 plant?
What is the C4 plant carries out the Calvin cycle only in the chloroplasts of bundle-sheath cells
Describe the centomere
What is the narrow part of a duplicated chromosome where two sister chromatids are attached