This document is developed during speech preparation and among other thing, includes a specific purpose, central idea and bibliography
What is a preparation outline?
This method of speech delivery involves reading from a prepared document
What is a manuscript?
This part of the introduction is ensures that the audience is listening and interested in your topic
What is an attention getter?
What is chronological?
What is a brief example?
This is included at the end of an outline in to reference to sources used during the speech1
What is an bibliography?
This method of speech delivery involves coming speaking on a topic with little to no preparation
What is impromptu?
This technique for opening a speech forces audiences to develop answers in their minds but not aloud
What is a rhetorical question?
These words or phrases indicate when a speaker has completed one thought and is moving on to another one
What is a transition?
This is numerical data used to illustrate or emphasize a point
What are statistcs?
This brief document helps to jog a speaker's memory during a speech
What is a speaking outline?
Changing this through out a speech give a speaker's voice expressiveness and character
What is vocal variety?
In an introduction, it is important to include this step so audiences know what to expect over the course of your speech
What is previewing the main points?
This type of connective briefly summarizes what the speaker has already said before moving to the next point
What is an internal summary?
This type of testimony comes from ordinary people with first hand experience with a topic
This pattern of symbolization and indentation helps show the relationship among a speaker's ideas`
What is visual framework?
A speaker's voice sounds like this when there is no change in vocal inflection
As you near the end of a speech, this steps signals to the audience that you are almost done speaking
What is signaling the end?
These brief statements let audiences know exactly where a speaker is in their speech
What is a signpost?
This technique tells audiences where you are getting your information from during a speech
What is citing orally?
On a speaking outline these directions help a speaker remember how he or she wants to deliver a part of the speech
What is a delivery cue?
What is a vocalized pause?
At the conclusion of a speech, including this step makes sure your speech sticks in the audiences minds
What is ending with impact?
This method of speech organization arranges main points into different but related sub categories
What is topical order?
When evaluating sources, checking for this information allows you to see who paid for and funded the research being done and informs you of potential biases
What is sponsorship?