Multilevel Theory
True/ False. The Distal process is an individual level process that tends to explain behavior.
True
True/ False. Targeted interventions are called community interventions, whereas broader interventions are called interventions in a community.
False.
True/False. Since behavior change is voluntary, health promotion is more likely to be effective if it is individual based.
False. It should be participatory.
True. False . The focus of workplace health efforts have evolved from screening to an increased concentration on environmental factors and broader health promotion and wellness efforts.
True
True/ False. Reciprocal Determinism is a process where a person makes a change based on individual characteristics and social/ environmental cues, receives a response and then makes adjustments to his/ her behavior.
True
This level of the Bronfenbrenner Framework takes into consideration of the factor of time added to the other system levels - the multiple systems operating over time.
Chronosystem
According to the Institute of Medicine Classification (IOM), these interventions target individuals that are at high risk for a particular health problem.
Selected
This half of health programming planning is often referred to as Predisposing, Reinforcing & Enabling Constructs in Educational/Ecological Diagnosis & Evaluation.
PRECEDE
The following characteristics- reciprocity of relationships, intensity of relationships, complexity of relationships in network, geographic density/dispersion- are central to which theory?
Social Network Theory
This aspect to community development and programmatic intervention development is focused on encouraging the development of self efficacy so that they community is empowered to resolve their own local problems.
Community Mobilization
This framework is used in assessing factors related to youth violence, intimate partner and sexual violence. It aims to understand the multiple levels of contributing factors
CDC / WHO Multilevel Framework
These type of coalitions are formed due to influence more long-term health and welfare practices for their community, such as obesity prevention. External funding is often required to provide needed resources
Community Coalitions
With planning, there are three steps that have been identified as approaches. What are they?
Assessment, development of the intervention, and evaluation
List the “Four P’s” of Social Marketing.
Product, Price, Promotion, Place
This type of anthropology is focused on understanding and explaining health behavior as a part of a pattern of living that integrates action with meaning, symbols and values and these are connected to a larger social structure.
Cultural Anthropology
The Flay's Theory of Triadic Influence was developed by social psychologist Brian R. Flay, because it realized that commonly used theoretical approaches used for public health programs and interventions only did what__________________________ >
Addressed pieces of the puzzle (narrowly targeted)
If a stakeholder after conducting a stakeholder analysis, has been identified one with low influence and high interest, what are they seen as/ what are they categorized as being?
Defenders
This phase is focus on the assessment of the program. Identify the 3 forms of evaluation, what each measures and timelines.
Process Evaluation, Impact Evaluation and Outcome.
Name one theory that is relevant to workplace characteristics and should be considered when developing appropriate interventions.
Diffusion of innovations
Social network theory
Social cognitive theory
Organizational, sociological, and anthropological theories
Decision to adopt a behavior or uptake the behavior/ technology in the diffusion of innovation theory is influenced by three types of knowledge. What are they?
Awareness (innovation exists), Procedural (how to use), and Principles knowledge (understanding how the innovation works)
The Theory of Triadic Influence is organized around two dimensions. What are those two dimensions?
Levels of Causation AND Streams of Influence
The CDC REACH (Racial and Ethnic Approaches to Community Health) Program Framework has five stages that can be thought of towards eliminating health disparities. What are those stages?
Capacity Building, Targeted Actions, Community/Systems Change, Widespread risk/ protective behavior change, health disparity reduction
In developing goals and objectives for a program, the objectives for each stage of the Precede-Proceed Model should be SMART. What does the SMART acronym stand for?
Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant and Timely
In a social assessment of a school based setting, what are some factors (3) that can emerge that can affect the overall goal of your program?
Community/neighborhood environment – Safety, physical setting, existence of recreation areas, etc.
Level of poverty, nutrition, and well-being of families.
Existence of barriers to education, including economic, language, class size, resources for the learning disabled.
Stability of teachers and staff at local schools; teacher pay and morale.
Community participation or involvement in school.
Student attitudes or “bonding” to school
Source - encoding- channel - decoding - receiver.