All My Ditches Love Me
Dirty Work
Check it Twice
Equipment Terms
More Equipment Questions
100

How far must spoil piles be kept from the edge of an excavation?

3 Feet

100

These are the three classifications of soil types

A, B, C

100

At what depth must the ground disturbance permit be completed?

6 inches

100
Who is allowed to operate heavy equipment?

Trained and authorized operators

100

What must be present when operating equipment in an active roadway?

Flagger

200

What is a potential hazard associated with excavations?

Cave-in, falls, engulfment

200

What products are tested for when doing atmospheric monitoring in a trench?

Oxygen, CO, Flammables

200

At what depth is atmospheric testing required?

4 feet

200

What does the acronym ROPS stand for when referring to heavy equipment?

Rollover Protective Structures

200
This is the leading causal factor of equipment incidents 

Lack of vision

300

At what depth must ladders be installed in a trench?

4 Feet

300

This is the deciding factor of soil classification

Soil composition

300

What type of excavating must be performed around existing utilities?

Soft digging

300

How frequently should equipment be inpsected?

Daily or pre-use

300

If equipment is to be left running unattended, what position must the hydraulics be left?

Lowered and secured

400

At what distance must ladders be installed in a trench?

Every 25 feet

400

This soil type describes any previously disturbed soils

Type C

400

This person is responsible for completing the daily trench and excavation checklist

Competent person

400

What is the preferred separation distance between workers and heavy equipment operations?

16 feet

400

If equipment experiences a malfunction during operator or inspection, what must be performed?

Safe-off and tag out of service until repair.

500

At what depth must a trench be sloped or shored?

5 Feet

500

What is the maximum allowable slope for Type C soil?

1.5 to 1

500

What document must operators consult to identify existing utilities?

As built drawings

500

When must trenches be inspected?

Daily, after rain event, or change in conditions

500

Who is responsible for notifying the operator of hazards when working in tight conditions?

Signal Person or Spotter

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