Soil Types
PPE
Trench types
Trench Actions
100

Natural solid mineral that can be excavated and be stable on the sides.

What is stable rock?

100

This PPE covers two things that cannot be replaced.

What are safety glasses?

100

When the sides of the trench resemble stairs.

What is banking?

100

You do this if it starts to rain.

What is evacuate the trench?

200

This includes cohesive soils with an unconfined compressive strength of 1.5 tons per square foot or higher? 

What is Type A Soil?

200

Without these, clearing an excacation with a shovel can lead to blisters.

What are gloves?

200
When you might roll down the side of the excavation, you are in this type of trench.

What is sloped?

200

When you notice an exposed electrical conduit, you do this.

What is stop work and call an electrician?

300

This consists of cohesive soils with an unconfined compressive strength greater than 0.5 tsf (48 kPa) but less than 1.5 tsf (144 kPa)

What is Type B soil?

300

These protects your feet from falling rocks.

What are safety-toe boots?

300

When you're in a big metal box.

What is working in a trench box?

300

When you notice the soil type change.

What is call the competent person to re-evaluate the trench?

400

This includes granular soils such as gravel, sand and loamy sand.

What is Type C Soil?

400
You need to be seen, so you put on this.

What is a high-visibility vest?

400

Where you will find plywood walls.

What is working in Type C Soil?

400

When you need to leave the trench that is over four foot deep, use this.

What is a ladder?

500

This includes layered Geological Strata.

What is multi-type soil?

500

If you're working on the side of an excavation over 4', you'll be wearing one of these.

What is a fall-arrest harness?

500

If it's full of water, it's this type of trench.

What is an unsafe trench?

500

When you suspect the air may be contaminated, use this.

What is use an air monitor?

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