Presidential Powers
What is the president’s role as Commander in Chief?
The president leads the military and makes key decisions regarding national defense
What is the primary responsibility of the Presidential Cabinet?
To advise the president on specific areas of policy and governance
Which Cabinet position oversees public schools and federal education programs?
Secretary of Education
What is Washington’s main message in his Farewell Address?
He encourages national unity and warns against political divisions
What is a veto?
The president’s power to reject a bill passed by Congress.
What does it mean for the president to "enforce laws"?
The president ensures laws passed by Congress are implemented and followed
How many executive departments make up the Cabinet?
15
Who is responsible for managing the country’s finances, including taxes and the economy?
Secretary of Treasury
Name one precedent Washington set as president.
Serving only two terms
What does it mean to impeach a government official?
To formally accuse them of wrongdoing.
Name two ways the president can influence Congress
Through vetoing bills and proposing legislation during the State of the Union
What is the role of the Secretary of Defense?
Oversees the military and advises the president on defense-related issues.
Which Cabinet member focuses on national security and defense policies?
Secretary of Defense
DAILY DOUBLE
Why did Washington warn against forming permanent alliances with other countries?
He believed alliances could entangle the U.S. in unnecessary wars
What is a precedent, and why is it important?
A precedent is an example set by previous actions, guiding future decisions.
What is the significance of the president’s power to issue executive orders?
Executive orders allow the president to take actions without needing approval from Congress, as long as they align with existing laws
Why did the framers leave discussion on the cabinet open in the Constitution?
Because they wanted to provide the President flexibility in appointing advisors as times in the country changed
Who advises the president on health policies and oversees Medicare and Medicaid?
Secretary of Health
Washington warned about the dangers of political parties. What reason did he give for this warning?
He believed political parties would divide the nation and prioritize party interests over the common good.
How does a pocket veto work, and how is it different from a regular veto?
A pocket veto occurs when the president does not sign a bill within 10 days and Congress adjourns, letting the bill die without a formal rejection
How does the power of pardons reflect the president's authority in the justice system?
Pardons allow the president to forgive federal crimes, showcasing their ability to check the Judicial Branch
What department does the Attorney General lead?
The Department of Justice
Which Cabinet member handles energy policies and oversees nuclear safety?
Secretary of Energy
Washington's Farewell Address was delivered in 1796. What made it unique compared to other presidential messages of the time?
It was written as an open letter to the American people, rather than delivered as a speech
What is the State of the Union Address, and why is it important?
It is an annual speech where the president outlines their policy agenda and priorities to Congress and the American people