Misc
Anatomy
Sliding Filament Theory
Muscle Fibers
Muscle
1000

What main Ion plays an important role in the SFT?

what are Calcium Ions

1000

What is the smallest functional unit of a muscle fiber?

Sarcomere

1000

What are the two myofibrils(filaments) that are associated with this theory?

What is Actin and Myosin

1000

What are the three main connective tissues in the Muscle?

What are Endomysium, Perimysium, and Epimysium

1000

_____is the long chains of repeating sarcomeres stacked end-to-end inside each muscle fiber?

What is Myofibrils?

2000

What protein does Calcium bind to on the actin filament?

What is Troponin?

2000

What is the role of the dendrites?

What is to receive information via receptors?

2000

When the myosin head binds to the actin what is being used to energize the "power stroke"?

What is ATP

2000

Which fiber has these characteristics: slow contractile speed, ideal for aerobic activities?

What is Slow Twitch?

2000

What is the condition when myosin head does not detach from the actin filament (troponin)

What is Rigor Mortis

3500

Which part of the muscle does the voltage signal travel down on?

What is the T-Tubules?

3500

What is the name of the cell that wraps around an axon to increase AP velocity? Prior Knowledge (DJ)

What is Schwan Cell

3500

Describe the sequence of Power Stroke in the S.F.T? (TJ)

What is the myosin head rotates, pulling the actin filament inward. The conformational change drives actin movement...accompanied by the release of ADP+P

3500

Which muscle fiber type is the last to be recruited?

What is Fast Twitch B

3500

This term is refered to as the whole muscle

What is Muscle Belly

4000

Hyperplasia is? Not in Notes (DJ)

The increase in the number of muscle fibers.

4000

What is the role of the sarcoplasmic reticulum?

to store and release Calcium Ions?

4000

Name the enzyme associated with returning Ca back to the Sarcoplasmic reticulum?

What is SERCA(Ca ATPase)

4000
Low oxidative, high glycolytic, fast contractile speed, low fatigue resistance, and high SR development.
FTb
4000

What amino acid do you think plays a big role in pulling water into our cells? (TJ)

What is Creatine

5000

What happens once calcium binds to the actin filament?

What is it causes a conformational change?
5000

This is a Genetic Disorder that causes progressive muscle weaking and loss of muscle mass due to defective proteins

What is Muscular Dystrophy?

5000

What mechanism must occur in order for calcium to be released into the muscle cell sarcoplasm? (TJ)

What is The RyR receptor must open in order for calcium to be released. it needs an electrical signal propelling from the tubules?

5000

If I am a swimmer and compete in the 50 meter race, but I do this several times in one hour, what type of muscle fibers would be optimal for my success? (DJ)

 What is FTa

5000

______ are the functional units in  myofibrils?

What are Sacromeres?

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